China vs Lower middle income: Energy use

China
2,851 kg of oil equivalent per capita
in 2023
Lower middle income
635.61 kg of oil equivalent per capita
in 2023
China rank
36th
Lower middle income rank
34th

Energy use over time

  • China
  • Lower middle income
5001.0k1.5k2.0k2.5k3.0k199020062023

How they compare

China currently reports 2,851 kg of oil equivalent per capita against 635.61 kg of oil equivalent per capita in Lower middle income, a difference of 2,215 kg of oil equivalent per capita.

That makes China's figure about 4.5 times Lower middle income's.

Across all 34 years both countries report, China has been ahead every year.

China ranks 36th and Lower middle income ranks 34th of 176 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Lower middle income Difference Ahead
1990s 827.17 kg of oil equivalent per capita 400.23 kg of oil equivalent per capita 426.94 kg of oil equivalent per capita China
2000s 1,296 kg of oil equivalent per capita 452.67 kg of oil equivalent per capita 843.73 kg of oil equivalent per capita China
2010s 2,158 kg of oil equivalent per capita 560.12 kg of oil equivalent per capita 1,598 kg of oil equivalent per capita China
2020s 2,654 kg of oil equivalent per capita 603.94 kg of oil equivalent per capita 2,050 kg of oil equivalent per capita China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher energy use, China or Lower middle income?
China, at 2,851 kg of oil equivalent per capita against 635.61 kg of oil equivalent per capita in Lower middle income as of 2023.
What is the difference in energy use between China and Lower middle income?
2,215 kg of oil equivalent per capita, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Lower middle income?
34 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2023.
How do China and Lower middle income rank globally for energy use?
China ranks 36th and Lower middle income ranks 34th of 176 countries.
Where does this data come from?
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Lower middle income: Energy use. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/compare/energy-use-kg-of-oil-equivalent-per-capita/china/lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
Unit
kg of oil equivalent per capita
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
223 places, 6,690 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.