Croatia vs Estonia: Global primary energy use by source

Croatia
3.13 terawatt-hours
in 2025
Estonia
3.72 terawatt-hours
in 2025
Croatia rank
44th
Estonia rank
40th

Global primary energy use by source over time

  • Croatia
  • Estonia
0246198520052025

How they compare

Estonia currently reports 3.72 terawatt-hours against 3.13 terawatt-hours in Croatia, a difference of 0.59 terawatt-hours.

That makes Estonia's figure about 1.2 times Croatia's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 36 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Croatia ahead.

Croatia ranks 44th and Estonia ranks 40th of 80 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Croatia averaged higher in 1 and Estonia in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Croatia Estonia Difference Ahead
1990s 0.027 terawatt-hours 0.0133 terawatt-hours 0.0136 terawatt-hours Croatia
2000s 0.0237 terawatt-hours 0.1879 terawatt-hours 0.1642 terawatt-hours Estonia
2010s 1.08 terawatt-hours 2.91 terawatt-hours 1.84 terawatt-hours Estonia
2020s 3.64 terawatt-hours 4.61 terawatt-hours 0.9728 terawatt-hours Estonia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher global primary energy use by source, Croatia or Estonia?
Estonia, at 3.72 terawatt-hours against 3.13 terawatt-hours in Croatia as of 2025.
What is the difference in global primary energy use by source between Croatia and Estonia?
0.59 terawatt-hours, with Estonia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Croatia and Estonia?
36 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2025.
How do Croatia and Estonia rank globally for global primary energy use by source?
Croatia ranks 44th and Estonia ranks 40th of 80 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Global primary energy use by source. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Croatia vs Estonia: Global primary energy use by source. Statizoid, drawing on Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/compare/global-energy-substitution/croatia/estonia/

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<a href="https://energy.statizoid.com/compare/global-energy-substitution/croatia/estonia/">Croatia vs Estonia: Global primary energy use by source</a> β€” Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Global primary energy use by source
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
82 places, 4,686 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours of total energy supply.