Germany vs Japan: Global primary energy use by source

Germany
147.01 terawatt-hours
in 2025
Japan
167.68 terawatt-hours
in 2025
Germany rank
6th
Japan rank
5th

Global primary energy use by source over time

  • Germany
  • Japan
050100150196519952025

How they compare

Japan currently reports 167.68 terawatt-hours against 147.01 terawatt-hours in Germany, a difference of 20.67 terawatt-hours.

That makes Japan's figure about 1.1 times Germany's.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 61 shared years of data; in 1965 it was Japan ahead.

Germany ranks 6th and Japan ranks 5th of 77 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Germany averaged higher in 2 and Japan in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany Japan Difference Ahead
1960s 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours
1970s 3.48 terawatt-hours 4.5 terawatt-hours 1.02 terawatt-hours Japan
1980s 5.1 terawatt-hours 42.48 terawatt-hours 37.38 terawatt-hours Japan
1990s 6.13 terawatt-hours 61.16 terawatt-hours 55.03 terawatt-hours Japan
2000s 46.85 terawatt-hours 80.58 terawatt-hours 33.73 terawatt-hours Japan
2010s 146.03 terawatt-hours 91.07 terawatt-hours 54.95 terawatt-hours Germany
2020s 156.18 terawatt-hours 141.82 terawatt-hours 14.36 terawatt-hours Germany

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher global primary energy use by source, Germany or Japan?
Japan, at 167.68 terawatt-hours against 147.01 terawatt-hours in Germany as of 2025.
What is the difference in global primary energy use by source between Germany and Japan?
20.67 terawatt-hours, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Japan?
61 years are reported by both, from 1965 to 2025.
How do Germany and Japan rank globally for global primary energy use by source?
Germany ranks 6th and Japan ranks 5th of 77 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Global primary energy use by source. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Global primary energy use by source
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
82 places, 4,686 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours of total energy supply.