China vs Russia: Oil consumption

China
9,401 terawatt-hours
in 2025
Russia
1,994 terawatt-hours
in 2025
China rank
2nd
Russia rank
5th

Oil consumption over time

  • China
  • Russia
02.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k196519952025

How they compare

China currently reports 9,401 terawatt-hours against 1,994 terawatt-hours in Russia, a difference of 7,407 terawatt-hours.

That makes China's figure about 4.7 times Russia's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 41 shared years of data; in 1985 it was Russia ahead.

China ranks 2nd and Russia ranks 5th of 220 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, China averaged higher in 3 and Russia in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Russia Difference Ahead
1980s 1,149 terawatt-hours 2,981 terawatt-hours 1,832 terawatt-hours Russia
1990s 1,830 terawatt-hours 2,084 terawatt-hours 254.34 terawatt-hours Russia
2000s 3,648 terawatt-hours 1,521 terawatt-hours 2,126 terawatt-hours China
2010s 6,422 terawatt-hours 1,799 terawatt-hours 4,623 terawatt-hours China
2020s 8,662 terawatt-hours 1,954 terawatt-hours 6,708 terawatt-hours China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher oil consumption, China or Russia?
China, at 9,401 terawatt-hours against 1,994 terawatt-hours in Russia as of 2025.
What is the difference in oil consumption between China and Russia?
7,407 terawatt-hours, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Russia?
41 years are reported by both, from 1985 to 2025.
How do China and Russia rank globally for oil consumption?
China ranks 2nd and Russia ranks 5th of 220 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026); Etemad & Luciani (1991) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Oil consumption. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Russia: Oil consumption. Statizoid, drawing on Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026); Etemad & Luciani (1991) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 15 October 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/compare/oil-consumption-by-country/china/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Oil consumption
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026); Etemad & Luciani (1991) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
222 places, 10,699 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours. Includes refined petroleum products and other liquid fuels.