Russian Federation vs United States of America: Oil reserves

Russian Federation
12.72 billion cubic meters
in 2021
United States of America
7.49 billion cubic meters
in 2020
Russian Federation rank
8th
United States of America rank
11th

Oil reserves over time

  • Russian Federation
  • United States of America
4.0B6.0B8.0B10.0B12.0B198020002021

How they compare

Russian Federation currently reports 12.72 billion cubic meters against 7.49 billion cubic meters in United States of America, a difference of 5.23 billion cubic meters.

That makes Russian Federation's figure about 1.7 times United States of America's.

Across all 24 years both countries report, Russian Federation has been ahead every year.

Russian Federation ranks 8th and United States of America ranks 11th of 212 countries.

Russian Federation has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Russian Federation United States of America Difference Ahead
1990s 7.72 billion cubic meters 3.69 billion cubic meters 4.03 billion cubic meters Russian Federation
2000s 8.99 billion cubic meters 3.64 billion cubic meters 5.35 billion cubic meters Russian Federation
2010s 11.77 billion cubic meters 5.50 billion cubic meters 6.27 billion cubic meters Russian Federation
2020s 12.72 billion cubic meters 7.49 billion cubic meters 5.23 billion cubic meters Russian Federation

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher oil reserves, Russian Federation or United States of America?
Russian Federation, at 12.72 billion cubic meters against 7.49 billion cubic meters in United States of America as of 2021.
What is the difference in oil reserves between Russian Federation and United States of America?
5.23 billion cubic meters, with Russian Federation ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Russian Federation and United States of America?
24 years are reported by both, from 1997 to 2020.
How do Russian Federation and United States of America rank globally for oil reserves?
Russian Federation ranks 8th and United States of America ranks 11th of 212 countries.
Where does this data come from?
U.S. Energy Information Administration (2022) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Oil reserves. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Russian Federation vs United States of America: Oil reserves. Statizoid, drawing on U.S. Energy Information Administration (2022) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/compare/oil-proved-reserves/russian-federation/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Oil reserves
Unit
cubic meters
Source
U.S. Energy Information Administration (2022) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
216 places, 8,283 data points, 1980–2021
Last refreshed

Proved reserves, measured in cubic meters, are generally those quantities that can be recovered in the future from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions, according to geological and engineering information. Includes crude oil and lease condensate.