Germany vs Japan: Per capita fossil energy consumption vs. GDP per capita

Germany
28.15 kilowatt-hours per person
in 2025
Japan
31.87 kilowatt-hours per person
in 2025
Germany rank
27th
Japan rank
24th

Per capita fossil energy consumption vs. GDP per capita over time

  • Germany
  • Japan
20304050196519952025

How they compare

Japan currently reports 31.87 kilowatt-hours per person against 28.15 kilowatt-hours per person in Germany, a difference of 3.72 kilowatt-hours per person.

That makes Japan's figure about 1.1 times Germany's.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 61 shared years of data; in 1965 it was Germany ahead.

Germany ranks 27th and Japan ranks 24th of 76 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Germany averaged higher in 5 and Japan in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany Japan Difference Ahead
1960s 39.6 kilowatt-hours per person 20.69 kilowatt-hours per person 18.9 kilowatt-hours per person Germany
1970s 48.5 kilowatt-hours per person 33.47 kilowatt-hours per person 15.03 kilowatt-hours per person Germany
1980s 48.73 kilowatt-hours per person 31.56 kilowatt-hours per person 17.17 kilowatt-hours per person Germany
1990s 43.2 kilowatt-hours per person 37.7 kilowatt-hours per person 5.5 kilowatt-hours per person Germany
2000s 40.58 kilowatt-hours per person 39.87 kilowatt-hours per person 0.7021 kilowatt-hours per person Germany
2010s 37.05 kilowatt-hours per person 38.81 kilowatt-hours per person 1.76 kilowatt-hours per person Japan
2020s 29.97 kilowatt-hours per person 33.31 kilowatt-hours per person 3.34 kilowatt-hours per person Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher per capita fossil energy consumption vs. gdp per capita, Germany or Japan?
Japan, at 31.87 kilowatt-hours per person against 28.15 kilowatt-hours per person in Germany as of 2025.
What is the difference in per capita fossil energy consumption vs. gdp per capita between Germany and Japan?
3.72 kilowatt-hours per person, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Japan?
61 years are reported by both, from 1965 to 2025.
How do Germany and Japan rank globally for per capita fossil energy consumption vs. gdp per capita?
Germany ranks 27th and Japan ranks 24th of 76 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Per capita fossil energy consumption vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Germany vs Japan: Per capita fossil energy consumption vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid, drawing on Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/compare/per-capita-fossil-energy-vs-gdp/germany/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Per capita fossil energy consumption vs. GDP per capita
Unit
kilowatt-hours per person
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
76 places, 3,792 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in kilowatt-hours of total energy supply per person.