{"entity":{"iso2":"JP","iso3":"JPN","name":"Japan","slug":"japan"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"abs-change-energy-consumption","source":"Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/abs-change-energy-consumption","title":"Annual change in primary energy use","unit":"terawatt-hours"},"observations":[{"date":"1966-01-01","value":240.727},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":274.376},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":227.672},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":422.713},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":425.389},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":146.354},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":251.921},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":410.218},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":-67.2917},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":-40.6475},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":175.533},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":1.97266},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":105.834},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":64.3555},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":-172.588},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":-65.5525},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":-115.618},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":118.014},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":178.618},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":93.5801},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":-1.88428},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":211.257},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":223.602},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":162.105},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":170.296},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":125.189},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":93.2207},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":75.5825},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":273.185},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":162.979},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":124.579},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":112.111},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":-114.203},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":103.198},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":106.696},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":-56.8823},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":-5.51367},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":-42.1611},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":97.9932},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":137.467},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":-15.3896},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":-57.8306},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":-126.164},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-498.124},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":353.374},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":-343.458},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":-98.9248},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":-70.312},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":-172.172},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":-78.6372},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":-70.3247},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":32.0376},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":-31.6045},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":-108.891},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-391.736},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":208.536},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":-53.6836},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":-128.173},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":-52.645},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":-34.7593}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":-34.7593,"max":425.389,"mean":48.2585,"min":-498.124,"of":218,"rank":215,"trend":"volatile"}}