{"entity":{"iso2":"PA","iso3":"PAN","name":"Panama","slug":"panama"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"abs-change-energy-consumption","source":"Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/abs-change-energy-consumption","title":"Annual change in primary energy use","unit":"terawatt-hours"},"observations":[{"date":"1981-01-01","value":-0.108791},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":-2.15531},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":1.03574},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":0.108322},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":-6.32367},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":1.16568},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":2.01714},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":-0.813026},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":-1.36729},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":2.79254},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":-0.261238},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":1.26728},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":-0.574551},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":5.87655},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":3.08842},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":-7.4543},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":1.88359},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":4.60496},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":-20.4367},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":24.0274},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":2.86592},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":-2.4635},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":1.73669},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":-0.469448},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.0789413},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":6.17897},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":-4.30177},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":11.7405},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-2.34404},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":10.2815},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":1.01634},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":8.10643},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":-1.24966},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":2.32546},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":7.14926},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":5.65173},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":7.83908},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":-2.80674},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":13.3856},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-39.8912},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":7.61078},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":9.72755},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":1.73311},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":0.150032}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":0.150032,"max":24.0274,"mean":1.19146,"min":-39.8912,"of":218,"rank":108,"trend":"volatile"}}