{"entity":{"iso2":"UA","iso3":"UKR","name":"Ukraine","slug":"ukraine"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"abs-change-energy-consumption","source":"Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/abs-change-energy-consumption","title":"Annual change in primary energy use","unit":"terawatt-hours"},"observations":[{"date":"1986-01-01","value":10.3567},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":63.1025},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":2.44873},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":-120.822},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":463.75},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":-202.672},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":-456.792},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":-318.163},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":-325.771},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":-41.5367},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":-121.352},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":-63.6063},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":-70.5624},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":-21.9132},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":11.8531},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":-22.6505},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":-3.02771},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":41.8378},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":-7.68909},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":20.7026},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":20.1766},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.903687},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":-57.4672},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-232.959},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":98.0309},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":53.6906},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":-30.2301},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":-81.4307},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":-148.919},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":-198.561},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":39.2595},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":-75.0435},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":30.0303},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":-46.2369},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-30.0403},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":27.5162},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":-320.052},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":-28.2151},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":3.84564},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":30.1777}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":30.1777,"max":463.75,"mean":-52.7008,"min":-456.792,"of":218,"rank":16,"trend":"volatile"}}