Access to electricity (% of population) in Nepal

Nepal: Access to electricity (% of population) was 97.9% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
97.9%
Change on year
up 4.1%
World rank
144th
of 217 countries
All-time high
97.9%
in 2024
All-time low
17.9%
in 1996
Years of data
29
1996–2024

Access to electricity in Nepal, 1996–2024

204060801001996201020241996: 17.9 % of population1997: 18.1 % of population1998: 21.7 % of population1999: 25.3 % of population2000: 29.9 % of population2001: 24.6 % of population2002: 36.4 % of population2003: 39.6 % of population2004: 37.2 % of population2005: 46.1 % of population2006: 51.2 % of population2007: 52.6 % of population2008: 56 % of population2009: 59.3 % of population2010: 68.6 % of population2011: 67.3 % of population2012: 75.2 % of population2013: 77.4 % of population2014: 84.9 % of population2015: 82 % of population2016: 90.7 % of population2017: 86.6 % of population2018: 93.9 % of population2019: 89.9 % of population2020: 89.9 % of population2021: 89.9 % of population2022: 91.3 % of population2023: 94 % of population2024: 97.9 % of population

Source: SDG 7.1.1 Electrification Dataset, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for access to electricity in Nepal is 97.9%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 29 years on record.

That represents a change of up 4.1% on the previous year and up 15.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, access to electricity in Nepal peaked at 97.9% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 17.9%, in 1996.

That places Nepal 144th out of 217 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 29 years of available data.

Access to electricity (% of population) in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Access to electricity (% of population) in Nepal, 1996 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
1996 17.9% —
1997 18.1% +1.3%
1998 21.7% +19.9%
1999 25.3% +16.5%
2000 29.9% +18.1%
2001 24.6% -17.7%
2002 36.4% +48.0%
2003 39.6% +8.8%
2004 37.2% -6.1%
2005 46.1% +23.9%
2006 51.2% +11.1%
2007 52.6% +2.7%
2008 56.0% +6.5%
2009 59.3% +5.9%
2010 68.6% +15.7%
2011 67.3% -1.9%
2012 75.2% +11.7%
2013 77.4% +2.9%
2014 84.9% +9.7%
2015 82.0% -3.4%
2016 90.7% +10.6%
2017 86.6% -4.5%
2018 93.9% +8.4%
2019 89.9% -4.3%
2020 89.9% +0.0%
2021 89.9% +0.0%
2022 91.3% +1.6%
2023 94.0% +3.0%
2024 97.9% +4.1%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 97.9% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 88.7%, 1.1× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 97.9% is below the median for South Asia, which is 100.0%, 98% of the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 20.8% 17.9% 25.3% 4
2000s 43.3% 24.6% 59.3% 10
2010s 81.7% 67.3% 93.9% 10
2020s 92.6% 89.9% 97.9% 5

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 141 Ecuador 98.5% compare
  2. 142 Argentina 98.4% compare
  3. 142 Cape Verde 98.4% compare
  4. 145 Jamaica 97.7% compare
  5. 145 Kiribati 97.7% compare
  6. 147 Marshall Islands 97.2% compare

See the full ranking of 265 places →

More energy & mining data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is access to electricity in Nepal?
Access to electricity in Nepal was 97.9% in 2024, according to SDG 7.1.1 Electrification Dataset, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest access to electricity recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 97.9% in 2024.
What is the lowest access to electricity recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 17.9% in 1996.
How does Nepal rank for access to electricity?
Nepal ranks 144th out of 217 countries with data for 2024.
Is access to electricity rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from SDG 7.1.1 Electrification Dataset, World Bank (WB), published as part of Access to electricity (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Access to electricity in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on SDG 7.1.1 Electrification Dataset, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/access-to-electricity-percent-of-population/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Access to electricity (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
SDG 7.1.1 Electrification Dataset, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
265 places, 8,142 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Access to electricity is the percentage of population with access to electricity. Electrification data are collected from industry, national surveys and international sources.