{"entity":{"iso2":"KZ","iso3":"KAZ","name":"Kazakhstan","slug":"kazakhstan"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"annual-change-in-primary-energy-use-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Annual change in primary energy use, annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1987-01-01","value":-13.5205},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":69.2329},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":-150.291},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":169.601},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":-104.702},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":-867.274},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":15.9093},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":22.028},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":-14.2982},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":20.6478},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":56.7747},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":-0.485808},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":-53.4144},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":213.946},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":-86.0423},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":551.832},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":-34.4235},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":-46.5254},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":169.003},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":50.7549},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":-42.314},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-292.064},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":161.723},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":106.565},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":-56.2575},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":-95.2946},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":-467.911},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":152.805},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":-23.7785},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":-52.7735},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":-63.7278},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-787.608},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":233.261},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":-104.606},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":741.191},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":38.0289},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":51.0711}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":51.0711,"max":741.191,"mean":-14.4037,"min":-867.274,"of":217,"rank":82,"trend":"volatile"}}