Annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind in Turkey
Turkey: Annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind was 23.8% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind in Turkey, 1999–2025
Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2025, annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind in Turkey stood at 23.8%.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 17.5% on the previous year and down 38.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind in Turkey peaked at 272.7% in 1999 and was at its lowest, -23.1%, in 2002.
Turkey ranks 27th of 79 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind in Turkey, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 272.7% | — |
| 2000 | 62.9% | -76.9% |
| 2001 | 86.8% | +38.0% |
| 2002 | -23.1% | -126.6% |
| 2003 | 27.9% | -221.0% |
| 2004 | -6.0% | -121.6% |
| 2005 | 2.3% | -137.4% |
| 2006 | 121.2% | +5278.8% |
| 2007 | 169.0% | +39.5% |
| 2008 | 141.1% | -16.5% |
| 2009 | 76.7% | -45.7% |
| 2010 | 95.2% | +24.2% |
| 2011 | 61.9% | -34.9% |
| 2012 | 24.1% | -61.1% |
| 2013 | 29.0% | +20.3% |
| 2014 | 12.9% | -55.6% |
| 2015 | 38.8% | +201.3% |
| 2016 | 39.8% | +2.7% |
| 2017 | 25.6% | -35.8% |
| 2018 | 33.5% | +30.9% |
| 2019 | 11.6% | -65.2% |
| 2020 | 15.5% | +33.0% |
| 2021 | 26.8% | +73.3% |
| 2022 | 14.2% | -47.0% |
| 2023 | 8.4% | -40.8% |
| 2024 | 20.2% | +140.2% |
| 2025 | 23.8% | +17.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 272.7% | 272.7% | 272.7% | 1 |
| 2000s | 65.9% | -23.1% | 169.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 37.2% | 11.6% | 95.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 18.2% | 8.4% | 26.8% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
More energy & mining data for Turkey
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate 4.49 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 8.6% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind in Turkey?
- Annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind in Turkey was 23.8% in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 272.7% in 1999.
- What is the lowest annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was -23.1% in 2002.
- How does Turkey rank for annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind?
- Turkey ranks 27th out of 79 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is down 38.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage change in total energy supply relative to the previous year.