Annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind was 9.0% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 1985–2025
Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is 9.0%, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 485.7% on the previous year and down 72.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland peaked at 791.0% in 1989 and was at its lowest, -100.0%, in 1987.
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 51st of 79 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1985 | 0.0% | — |
| 1986 | 0.0% | — |
| 1987 | -100.0% | — |
| 1989 | 791.0% | -891.0% |
| 1990 | 0.0% | -100.0% |
| 1991 | 0.0% | — |
| 1992 | 266.7% | — |
| 1993 | 557.6% | +109.1% |
| 1994 | 58.5% | -89.5% |
| 1995 | 14.0% | -76.2% |
| 1996 | 24.5% | +75.5% |
| 1997 | 36.7% | +49.8% |
| 1998 | 31.5% | -14.2% |
| 1999 | -3.0% | -109.4% |
| 2000 | 11.3% | -480.5% |
| 2001 | 2.1% | -81.3% |
| 2002 | 30.5% | +1344.5% |
| 2003 | 2.3% | -92.5% |
| 2004 | 50.5% | +2097.8% |
| 2005 | 50.3% | -0.4% |
| 2006 | 45.4% | -9.6% |
| 2007 | 24.5% | -46.1% |
| 2008 | 34.5% | +40.9% |
| 2009 | 30.7% | -11.0% |
| 2010 | 11.0% | -64.1% |
| 2011 | 57.0% | +416.8% |
| 2012 | 30.8% | -45.9% |
| 2013 | 43.4% | +40.9% |
| 2014 | 18.4% | -57.5% |
| 2015 | 32.7% | +77.6% |
| 2016 | -0.5% | -101.5% |
| 2017 | 28.4% | -5761.0% |
| 2018 | 13.9% | -51.2% |
| 2019 | 9.6% | -30.8% |
| 2020 | 15.6% | +62.9% |
| 2021 | -12.6% | -180.7% |
| 2022 | 22.3% | -276.5% |
| 2023 | 2.7% | -87.7% |
| 2024 | 1.5% | -44.2% |
| 2025 | 9.0% | +485.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 172.8% | -100.0% | 791.0% | 4 |
| 1990s | 98.6% | -3.0% | 557.6% | 10 |
| 2000s | 28.2% | 2.1% | 50.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 24.5% | -0.5% | 57.0% | 10 |
| 2020s | 6.4% | -12.6% | 22.3% | 6 |
Countries ranked near United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
More energy & mining data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate -1.3 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 8.2% (2025)
All data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland →
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- Annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland was 9.0% in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- The highest recorded value was 791.0% in 1989.
- What is the lowest annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- The lowest recorded value was -100.0% in 1987.
- How does United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland rank for annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind?
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 51st out of 79 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind rising or falling in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 72.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual percentage change in primary energy from solar and wind. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage change in total energy supply relative to the previous year.