{"entity":{"iso2":"MW","iso3":"MWI","name":"Malawi","slug":"malawi"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"change-energy-consumption","source":"Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/change-energy-consumption","title":"Annual percentage change in primary energy use","unit":"%"},"observations":[{"date":"1981-01-01","value":6.41743},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":-8.73545},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":-12.2555},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":-2.28202},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":14.1329},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":-4.1307},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":2.30692},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":0.626122},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":17.1641},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":8.39612},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":17.4355},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":1.21864},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":-3.07641},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":6.49455},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":4.79454},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":1.21324},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":0.622315},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":2.66541},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":-0.545452},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":11.0508},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":-4.33177},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":-3.24705},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":6.39922},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":5.3897},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":-6.52029},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":4.29519},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":-1.2515},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":15.5095},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-8.67402},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":21.543},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":-0.380054},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":-0.315083},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":2.06955},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":2.20999},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":-4.32675},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":9.34649},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":7.45377},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":-5.94006},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":16.917},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-1.57485},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":-0.152699},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":2.86228},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":-0.119624},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":7.18221}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":7.18221,"max":21.543,"mean":2.90585,"min":-12.2555,"of":216,"rank":21,"trend":"volatile"}}