Annual percentage change in primary energy use in Mozambique
Mozambique: Annual percentage change in primary energy use was 7.7% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Annual percentage change in primary energy use in Mozambique, 1981–2024
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2024, annual percentage change in primary energy use in Mozambique stood at 7.7%.
The figure is up 879.4% on the previous year and down 29.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual percentage change in primary energy use in Mozambique peaked at 44.5% in 1988 and was at its lowest, -52.5%, in 1981.
Mozambique ranks 19th of 217 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual percentage change in primary energy use in Mozambique, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | -52.5% | — |
| 1982 | 4.9% | -109.4% |
| 1983 | 23.3% | +374.4% |
| 1984 | -41.4% | -277.5% |
| 1985 | 7.0% | -117.0% |
| 1986 | -46.2% | -756.3% |
| 1987 | 1.7% | -103.6% |
| 1988 | 44.5% | +2595.8% |
| 1989 | -19.5% | -143.9% |
| 1990 | -6.9% | -64.9% |
| 1991 | 1.2% | -117.9% |
| 1992 | -1.4% | -212.7% |
| 1993 | 8.2% | -692.8% |
| 1994 | -4.5% | -155.2% |
| 1995 | 5.7% | -225.6% |
| 1996 | 2.4% | -57.1% |
| 1997 | 3.3% | +36.3% |
| 1998 | 14.2% | +325.1% |
| 1999 | 18.2% | +28.4% |
| 2000 | 34.4% | +89.1% |
| 2001 | 33.9% | -1.3% |
| 2002 | -4.9% | -114.3% |
| 2003 | 31.9% | -757.6% |
| 2004 | 3.9% | -87.8% |
| 2005 | 5.1% | +32.0% |
| 2006 | 8.2% | +60.1% |
| 2007 | 14.7% | +78.5% |
| 2008 | -5.1% | -135.0% |
| 2009 | 5.1% | -199.5% |
| 2010 | 2.1% | -59.0% |
| 2011 | 28.4% | +1249.9% |
| 2012 | 28.0% | -1.2% |
| 2013 | 13.6% | -51.4% |
| 2014 | 10.9% | -19.7% |
| 2015 | 7.6% | -30.7% |
| 2016 | 10.5% | +38.9% |
| 2017 | 5.8% | -44.7% |
| 2018 | -23.7% | -507.4% |
| 2019 | 4.5% | -119.2% |
| 2020 | -7.7% | -270.0% |
| 2021 | 15.4% | -299.1% |
| 2022 | 7.1% | -53.8% |
| 2023 | 0.8% | -88.9% |
| 2024 | 7.7% | +879.4% |
Mozambique compared with similar countries
- Mozambique's 7.7% is above the median for low income countries, which is 2.5%, 3.0× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Mozambique's 7.7% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.5%, 3.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual percentage change in primary energy use in Mozambique changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | +2595.8% | 1.7% | 44.5% |
| 2011 | +1249.9% | 2.1% | 28.4% |
| 2024 | +879.4% | 0.8% | 7.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | -8.7% | -52.5% | 44.5% | 9 |
| 1990s | 4.0% | -6.9% | 18.2% | 10 |
| 2000s | 12.7% | -5.1% | 34.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 8.8% | -23.7% | 28.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.6% | -7.7% | 15.4% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Mozambique
More energy & mining data for Mozambique
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate 7.69 % change on previous year (2024)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Fuel imports 21.3% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual percentage change in primary energy use in Mozambique?
- Annual percentage change in primary energy use in Mozambique was 7.7% in 2024, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual percentage change in primary energy use recorded in Mozambique?
- The highest recorded value was 44.5% in 1988.
- What is the lowest annual percentage change in primary energy use recorded in Mozambique?
- The lowest recorded value was -52.5% in 1981.
- How does Mozambique rank for annual percentage change in primary energy use?
- Mozambique ranks 19th out of 217 countries with data for 2024.
- Is annual percentage change in primary energy use rising or falling in Mozambique?
- Over the last ten years it is down 29.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mozambique data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual percentage change in primary energy use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage change in total energy supply relative to the previous year.