{"entity":{"iso2":"ST","iso3":"STP","name":"Sao Tome and Principe","slug":"sao-tome-and-principe"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"change-energy-consumption","source":"Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/change-energy-consumption","title":"Annual percentage change in primary energy use","unit":"%"},"observations":[{"date":"1981-01-01","value":-0.258055},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":0.795099},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":-1.57766},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":1.86374},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":-0.256024},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":9.12819},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":0.722845},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":0.236421},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":-0.235863},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":89.4351},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":5.73037},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":0.239623},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":-0.23905},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":22.3264},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":0.245891},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":-0.245288},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":-0.292907},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":0.589628},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":-20.5123},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":-2.70516},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":12.1554},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":11.2292},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":14.3254},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":6.91029},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":4.60996},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":3.32227},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":9.12846},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":6.95538},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":8.67961},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":3.2289},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":5.83079},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.3307},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":3.63127},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":3.6893},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":1.58574},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":-4.80992},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":5.20658},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-4.06562},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":3.56138},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":-11.7033},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":14.2412},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":11.6004}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":11.6004,"max":89.4351,"mean":4.87805,"min":-20.5123,"of":213,"rank":10,"trend":"volatile"}}