{"entity":{"iso2":"ZA","iso3":"ZAF","name":"South Africa","slug":"south-africa"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"change-energy-consumption","source":"Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/change-energy-consumption","title":"Annual percentage change in primary energy use","unit":"%"},"observations":[{"date":"1966-01-01","value":0.621871},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":4.13782},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":5.53941},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":2.965},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":4.50198},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":7.68297},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":2.99465},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":7.54818},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":2.82529},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":6.64305},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":4.12084},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":2.4437},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":-0.966162},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":3.53512},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":6.81149},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":16.2703},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":7.75165},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":1.43313},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":9.3969},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":2.14227},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":1.73481},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":1.53225},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":9.91652},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":-4.39947},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":3.7139},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":-0.892335},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":0.707847},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":-0.0959945},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":4.16084},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":4.63794},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":1.85776},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":2.14328},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":-1.66466},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":3.51931},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.0737924},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.39935},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":-2.57043},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":3.73937},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":6.4126},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":3.53832},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":5.30403},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":3.00675},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":2.08243},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-5.37812},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":3.37936},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":-3.09951},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":4.02678},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":-0.0275458},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":-2.65057},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.159154},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":1.22957},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":-4.32819},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":3.29703},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":5.11708},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-10.2305},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.864988},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":-3.80177},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":4.27676},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":4.06622},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":-0.309448}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":-0.309448,"max":16.2703,"mean":2.39748,"min":-10.2305,"of":216,"rank":163,"trend":"volatile"}}