Coal consumption in United States

United States: Coal consumption was 2,425 terawatt-hours in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
2,425 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 10.1%
World rank
4th
of 220 countries
All-time high
6,347 terawatt-hours
in 2005
All-time low
2,203 terawatt-hours
in 2024
Years of data
61
1965–2025

Coal consumption in United States, 1965–2025

2.0k3.0k4.0k5.0k6.0k196519952025

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

In 2025, coal consumption in United States stood at 2,425 terawatt-hours.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 10.1% on the previous year and down 44.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, coal consumption in United States peaked at 6,347 terawatt-hours in 2005 and was at its lowest, 2,203 terawatt-hours, in 2024.

United States ranks 4th of 220 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 61 years of available data.

Coal consumption in United States, year by year

Annual values for Coal consumption in United States, 1965 to 2025.
Year terawatt-hours Change
1965 3,224 terawatt-hours
1966 3,381 terawatt-hours +4.9%
1967 3,317 terawatt-hours -1.9%
1968 3,433 terawatt-hours +3.5%
1969 3,447 terawatt-hours +0.4%
1970 3,415 terawatt-hours -0.9%
1971 3,229 terawatt-hours -5.4%
1972 3,362 terawatt-hours +4.1%
1973 3,611 terawatt-hours +7.4%
1974 3,526 terawatt-hours -2.4%
1975 3,526 terawatt-hours -0.0%
1976 3,782 terawatt-hours +7.3%
1977 3,876 terawatt-hours +2.5%
1978 3,833 terawatt-hours -1.1%
1979 4,187 terawatt-hours +9.3%
1980 4,294 terawatt-hours +2.5%
1981 4,429 terawatt-hours +3.1%
1982 4,266 terawatt-hours -3.7%
1983 4,425 terawatt-hours +3.7%
1984 4,753 terawatt-hours +7.4%
1985 4,866 terawatt-hours +2.4%
1986 4,806 terawatt-hours -1.2%
1987 5,014 terawatt-hours +4.3%
1988 5,247 terawatt-hours +4.7%
1989 5,309 terawatt-hours +1.2%
1990 5,338 terawatt-hours +0.5%
1991 5,288 terawatt-hours -0.9%
1992 5,324 terawatt-hours +0.7%
1993 5,522 terawatt-hours +3.7%
1994 5,543 terawatt-hours +0.4%
1995 5,593 terawatt-hours +0.9%
1996 5,847 terawatt-hours +4.5%
1997 5,971 terawatt-hours +2.1%
1998 6,029 terawatt-hours +1.0%
1999 6,020 terawatt-hours -0.2%
2000 6,287 terawatt-hours +4.4%
2001 6,101 terawatt-hours -2.9%
2002 6,098 terawatt-hours -0.0%
2003 6,215 terawatt-hours +1.9%
2004 6,255 terawatt-hours +0.7%
2005 6,347 terawatt-hours +1.5%
2006 6,250 terawatt-hours -1.5%
2007 6,334 terawatt-hours +1.3%
2008 6,233 terawatt-hours -1.6%
2009 5,482 terawatt-hours -12.0%
2010 5,801 terawatt-hours +5.8%
2011 5,473 terawatt-hours -5.6%
2012 4,838 terawatt-hours -11.6%
2013 5,022 terawatt-hours +3.8%
2014 5,011 terawatt-hours -0.2%
2015 4,329 terawatt-hours -13.6%
2016 3,961 terawatt-hours -8.5%
2017 3,853 terawatt-hours -2.7%
2018 3,689 terawatt-hours -4.2%
2019 3,150 terawatt-hours -14.6%
2020 2,556 terawatt-hours -18.9%
2021 2,937 terawatt-hours +14.9%
2022 2,753 terawatt-hours -6.3%
2023 2,275 terawatt-hours -17.4%
2024 2,203 terawatt-hours -3.2%
2025 2,425 terawatt-hours +10.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 3,360 terawatt-hours 3,224 terawatt-hours 3,447 terawatt-hours 5
1970s 3,635 terawatt-hours 3,229 terawatt-hours 4,187 terawatt-hours 10
1980s 4,741 terawatt-hours 4,266 terawatt-hours 5,309 terawatt-hours 10
1990s 5,648 terawatt-hours 5,288 terawatt-hours 6,029 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 6,160 terawatt-hours 5,482 terawatt-hours 6,347 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 4,513 terawatt-hours 3,150 terawatt-hours 5,801 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 2,525 terawatt-hours 2,203 terawatt-hours 2,937 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 1 China 25,622 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 2 India 6,409 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 3 USSR 3,933 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 5 Indonesia 1,432 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 6 Japan 1,211 terawatt-hours compare
  6. 7 South Africa 1,013 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 222 places →

More energy & mining data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is coal consumption in United States?
Coal consumption in United States was 2,425 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest coal consumption recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 6,347 terawatt-hours in 2005.
What is the lowest coal consumption recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 2,203 terawatt-hours in 2024.
How does United States rank for coal consumption?
United States ranks 4th out of 220 countries with data for 2025.
Is coal consumption rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is down 44.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Coal consumption. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Coal consumption in United States. Statizoid, drawing on Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/coal-consumption-by-country-terawatt-hours-twh/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Coal consumption
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
222 places, 10,626 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours.