Coal reserves in United States

United States: Coal reserves was 247.88 billion tonnes in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
247.88 billion tonnes
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
1st
of 216 countries
All-time high
248.94 billion tonnes
in 2020
All-time low
228.66 billion tonnes
in 2019
Years of data
16
2008–2023

Coal reserves in United States, 2008–2023

050.0B100.0B150.0B200.0B250.0B2008201520232008: 237.3B tonnes2009: 236.4B tonnes2010: 235.4B tonnes2011: 234.6B tonnes2012: 233.7B tonnes2013: 232.9B tonnes2014: 232.0B tonnes2015: 231.2B tonnes2016: 230.6B tonnes2017: 229.9B tonnes2018: 229.3B tonnes2019: 228.7B tonnes2020: 248.9B tonnes2021: 248.9B tonnes2022: 247.9B tonnes2023: 247.9B tonnes

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

The most recent figure for coal reserves in United States is 247.88 billion tonnes, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 6.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, coal reserves in United States peaked at 248.94 billion tonnes in 2020 and was at its lowest, 228.66 billion tonnes, in 2019.

That places United States 1st out of 216 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 236.83 billion tonnes 236.37 billion tonnes 237.29 billion tonnes 2
2010s 231.84 billion tonnes 228.66 billion tonnes 235.43 billion tonnes 10
2020s 248.41 billion tonnes 247.88 billion tonnes 248.94 billion tonnes 4

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 2 Russia 162.17 billion tonnes compare
  2. 3 China 157.04 billion tonnes compare
  3. 4 Australia 149.47 billion tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 216 places →

More energy & mining data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is coal reserves in United States?
Coal reserves in United States was 247.88 billion tonnes in 2023, according to U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest coal reserves recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 248.94 billion tonnes in 2020.
What is the lowest coal reserves recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 228.66 billion tonnes in 2019.
How does United States rank for coal reserves?
United States ranks 1st out of 216 countries with data for 2023.
Is coal reserves rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Coal reserves. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 16 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Coal reserves
Unit
tonnes
Source
U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
216 places, 3,421 data points, 2008–2023
Last refreshed

Proved reserves, measured in tonnes, are generally those quantities that can be recovered in the future from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions, according to geological and engineering information.