Consumption-based energy intensity per dollar in Germany
Germany: Consumption-based energy intensity per dollar was 1.17 kilowatt-hours per $ in 2020. ▼ Falling
Consumption-based energy intensity per dollar in Germany, 1995–2020
Source: Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in kilowatt-hours per $.
Analysis
In 2020, consumption-based energy intensity per dollar in Germany stood at 1.17 kilowatt-hours per $.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 9.7% on the previous year and down 5.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, consumption-based energy intensity per dollar in Germany peaked at 1.57 kilowatt-hours per $ in 1996 and was at its lowest, 1.06 kilowatt-hours per $, in 2019.
That places Germany 28th out of 43 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1.48 kilowatt-hours per $ | 1.44 kilowatt-hours per $ | 1.57 kilowatt-hours per $ | 5 |
| 2000s | 1.33 kilowatt-hours per $ | 1.23 kilowatt-hours per $ | 1.4 kilowatt-hours per $ | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.12 kilowatt-hours per $ | 1.06 kilowatt-hours per $ | 1.23 kilowatt-hours per $ | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.17 kilowatt-hours per $ | 1.17 kilowatt-hours per $ | 1.17 kilowatt-hours per $ | 1 |
Countries ranked near Germany
More energy & mining data for Germany
- Fuel imports 8.0% (2024)
- Ores and metals imports 4.0% (2024)
- Ores and metals exports 2.7% (2024)
- Gas production 37.37 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Fossil fuel production per person, by fuel 444.51 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel 37.37 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Gas production per person 444.51 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel exports 2.1% (2024)
- Electric power transmission and distribution losses 5.1% (2024)
- Share of dietary energy supply from carbohydrates vs. GDP per capita 46.3% (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is consumption-based energy intensity per dollar in Germany?
- Consumption-based energy intensity per dollar in Germany was 1.17 kilowatt-hours per $ in 2020, according to Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest consumption-based energy intensity per dollar recorded in Germany?
- The highest recorded value was 1.57 kilowatt-hours per $ in 1996.
- What is the lowest consumption-based energy intensity per dollar recorded in Germany?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.06 kilowatt-hours per $ in 2019.
- How does Germany rank for consumption-based energy intensity per dollar?
- Germany ranks 28th out of 43 countries with data for 2020.
- Is consumption-based energy intensity per dollar rising or falling in Germany?
- Over the last ten years it is down 5.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Germany data come from?
- The figures come from Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Consumption-based energy intensity per dollar. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Energy intensity is measured as the number of kilowatt-hours used per dollar of gross domestic product (GDP). Consumption-based energy adjusts for the energy embedded in traded goods: it is the energy used domestically minus energy used to produce exported goods; plus the energy used for imported goods.