Electricity production from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Germany
Germany: Electricity production from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables was 204.73 terawatt-hours in 2025. ▼ Falling
Electricity production from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Germany, 1990–2025
Source: Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.
Analysis
Germany recorded 204.73 terawatt-hours for electricity production from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.2% on the previous year and down 43.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, electricity production from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Germany peaked at 401.13 terawatt-hours in 2007 and was at its lowest, 204.73 terawatt-hours, in 2025.
Germany ranks 13th of 208 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.
Electricity production from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Germany, year by year
| Year | terawatt-hours | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 370.69 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1991 | 371.81 terawatt-hours | +0.3% |
| 1992 | 355.24 terawatt-hours | -4.5% |
| 1993 | 346.92 terawatt-hours | -2.3% |
| 1994 | 346.92 terawatt-hours | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 351.71 terawatt-hours | +1.4% |
| 1996 | 361.66 terawatt-hours | +2.8% |
| 1997 | 352.99 terawatt-hours | -2.4% |
| 1998 | 362.74 terawatt-hours | +2.8% |
| 1999 | 350.56 terawatt-hours | -3.4% |
| 2000 | 363.93 terawatt-hours | +3.8% |
| 2001 | 369.76 terawatt-hours | +1.6% |
| 2002 | 374.43 terawatt-hours | +1.3% |
| 2003 | 390.3 terawatt-hours | +4.2% |
| 2004 | 384.56 terawatt-hours | -1.5% |
| 2005 | 386.86 terawatt-hours | +0.6% |
| 2006 | 390.37 terawatt-hours | +0.9% |
| 2007 | 401.13 terawatt-hours | +2.8% |
| 2008 | 389.43 terawatt-hours | -2.9% |
| 2009 | 356.95 terawatt-hours | -8.3% |
| 2010 | 378.24 terawatt-hours | +6.0% |
| 2011 | 372.6 terawatt-hours | -1.5% |
| 2012 | 376.95 terawatt-hours | +1.2% |
| 2013 | 380.45 terawatt-hours | +0.9% |
| 2014 | 359.69 terawatt-hours | -5.5% |
| 2015 | 359.24 terawatt-hours | -0.1% |
| 2016 | 367.76 terawatt-hours | +2.4% |
| 2017 | 352.46 terawatt-hours | -4.2% |
| 2018 | 333.35 terawatt-hours | -5.4% |
| 2019 | 283.85 terawatt-hours | -14.8% |
| 2020 | 250.88 terawatt-hours | -11.6% |
| 2021 | 277.2 terawatt-hours | +10.5% |
| 2022 | 280.63 terawatt-hours | +1.2% |
| 2023 | 222.4 terawatt-hours | -20.7% |
| 2024 | 205.13 terawatt-hours | -7.8% |
| 2025 | 204.73 terawatt-hours | -0.2% |
Germany compared with similar countries
- Germany's 204.73 terawatt-hours is above the median for high income countries, which is 4.3 terawatt-hours, 47.6× the median. (75 countries reporting)
- Germany's 204.73 terawatt-hours is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 8.15 terawatt-hours, 25.1× the median. (51 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 357.12 terawatt-hours | 346.92 terawatt-hours | 371.81 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2000s | 380.77 terawatt-hours | 356.95 terawatt-hours | 401.13 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2010s | 356.46 terawatt-hours | 283.85 terawatt-hours | 380.45 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2020s | 240.16 terawatt-hours | 204.73 terawatt-hours | 280.63 terawatt-hours | 6 |
Countries ranked near Germany
More energy & mining data for Germany
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate -0.1985 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 8.0% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is electricity production from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Germany?
- Electricity production from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Germany was 204.73 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest electricity production from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables recorded in Germany?
- The highest recorded value was 401.13 terawatt-hours in 2007.
- What is the lowest electricity production from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables recorded in Germany?
- The lowest recorded value was 204.73 terawatt-hours in 2025.
- How does Germany rank for electricity production from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables?
- Germany ranks 13th out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
- Is electricity production from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables rising or falling in Germany?
- Over the last ten years it is down 43.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Germany data come from?
- The figures come from Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Electricity production from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Electricity generation from coal, oil, and gas, measured in terawatt-hours.