Net electricity imports as a share of demand in Thailand
Thailand: Net electricity imports as a share of demand was 16.4% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Net electricity imports as a share of demand in Thailand, 2000–2025
Source: Ember (2026); Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy of the UK (2023) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2025, net electricity imports as a share of demand in Thailand stood at 16.4%. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.
That represents a change of up 17.2% on the previous year and up 156.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net electricity imports as a share of demand in Thailand peaked at 16.4% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.8%, in 2009.
That places Thailand 32nd out of 213 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net electricity imports as a share of demand in Thailand, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 2.9% | — |
| 2001 | 2.6% | -8.9% |
| 2002 | 2.4% | -9.7% |
| 2003 | 1.9% | -18.6% |
| 2004 | 2.5% | +27.7% |
| 2005 | 2.9% | +17.5% |
| 2006 | 3.2% | +12.2% |
| 2007 | 2.6% | -20.9% |
| 2008 | 1.2% | -51.7% |
| 2009 | 0.8% | -36.7% |
| 2010 | 3.6% | +364.5% |
| 2011 | 5.8% | +59.7% |
| 2012 | 4.9% | -16.3% |
| 2013 | 6.3% | +29.3% |
| 2014 | 5.5% | -11.7% |
| 2015 | 6.4% | +15.4% |
| 2016 | 9.3% | +45.1% |
| 2017 | 11.7% | +25.6% |
| 2018 | 12.6% | +7.9% |
| 2019 | 10.8% | -13.9% |
| 2020 | 13.2% | +22.2% |
| 2021 | 15.1% | +14.1% |
| 2022 | 15.6% | +3.4% |
| 2023 | 13.8% | -11.6% |
| 2024 | 14.0% | +1.1% |
| 2025 | 16.4% | +17.2% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Net electricity imports as a share of demand in Thailand changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | +364.5% | 0.8% | 3.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 2.3% | 0.8% | 3.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 7.7% | 3.6% | 12.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 14.7% | 13.2% | 16.4% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Thailand
More energy & mining data for Thailand
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate -3.18 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 16.9% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net electricity imports as a share of demand in Thailand?
- Net electricity imports as a share of demand in Thailand was 16.4% in 2025, according to Ember (2026); Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy of the UK (2023) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest net electricity imports as a share of demand recorded in Thailand?
- The highest recorded value was 16.4% in 2025.
- What is the lowest net electricity imports as a share of demand recorded in Thailand?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.8% in 2009.
- How does Thailand rank for net electricity imports as a share of demand?
- Thailand ranks 32nd out of 213 countries with data for 2025.
- Is net electricity imports as a share of demand rising or falling in Thailand?
- Over the last ten years it is up 156.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Thailand data come from?
- The figures come from Ember (2026); Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy of the UK (2023) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Net electricity imports as a share of demand. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 26 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Electricity imports minus exports, measured as a percentage of total electricity demand in the country or region.