Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Africa Western and Central

Africa Western and Central: Electricity production from hydroelectric sources was 28.7% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
28.7%
Change on year
up 2.5%
Rank
17th
of 47 groups
All-time high
62.0%
in 1991
All-time low
25.4%
in 2015
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Africa Western and Central, 1990–2023

02040601990200620231990: 57.2 % of total1991: 62 % of total1992: 60.7 % of total1993: 59 % of total1994: 56.1 % of total1995: 56.6 % of total1996: 55.8 % of total1997: 55.5 % of total1998: 49.6 % of total1999: 51.3 % of total2000: 52.3 % of total2001: 50.9 % of total2002: 45.9 % of total2003: 44.9 % of total2004: 45 % of total2005: 43.3 % of total2006: 38.9 % of total2007: 35.9 % of total2008: 40 % of total2009: 39.6 % of total2010: 36.9 % of total2011: 35.9 % of total2012: 34.1 % of total2013: 31.5 % of total2014: 29.1 % of total2015: 25.4 % of total2016: 25.4 % of total2017: 29.8 % of total2018: 30 % of total2019: 31.3 % of total2020: 29 % of total2021: 29.7 % of total2022: 28 % of total2023: 28.7 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

Africa Western and Central recorded 28.7% for electricity production from hydroelectric sources in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.5% on the previous year and down 8.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Africa Western and Central peaked at 62.0% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 25.4%, in 2015.

Africa Western and Central ranks 17th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Africa Western and Central, year by year

Annual values for Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) in Africa Western and Central, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of total Change
1990 57.2%
1991 62.0% +8.5%
1992 60.7% -2.1%
1993 59.0% -2.9%
1994 56.1% -4.8%
1995 56.6% +0.8%
1996 55.8% -1.3%
1997 55.5% -0.6%
1998 49.6% -10.7%
1999 51.3% +3.5%
2000 52.3% +1.9%
2001 50.9% -2.7%
2002 45.9% -9.9%
2003 44.9% -2.1%
2004 45.0% +0.2%
2005 43.3% -3.8%
2006 38.9% -10.2%
2007 35.9% -7.6%
2008 40.0% +11.3%
2009 39.6% -1.0%
2010 36.9% -6.7%
2011 35.9% -2.7%
2012 34.1% -5.1%
2013 31.5% -7.4%
2014 29.1% -7.8%
2015 25.4% -12.5%
2016 25.4% +0.0%
2017 29.8% +17.4%
2018 30.0% +0.5%
2019 31.3% +4.3%
2020 29.0% -7.4%
2021 29.7% +2.3%
2022 28.0% -5.5%
2023 28.7% +2.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 56.4% 49.6% 62.0% 10
2000s 43.7% 35.9% 52.3% 10
2010s 31.0% 25.4% 36.9% 10
2020s 28.9% 28.0% 29.7% 4

Countries ranked near Africa Western and Central

  1. 14 Guinea 87.4% compare
  2. 15 Kyrgyzstan 86.7% compare
  3. 16 Mozambique 82.8% compare
  4. 17 Sudan 79.9% compare
  5. 18 Lao People's Democratic Republic 75.9% compare
  6. 19 Andorra 75.9% compare
  7. 20 Georgia 75.5% compare

See the full ranking of 257 places →

More energy & mining data for Africa Western and Central

All data for Africa Western and Central →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Africa Western and Central?
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Africa Western and Central was 28.7% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest electricity production from hydroelectric sources recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The highest recorded value was 62.0% in 1991.
What is the lowest electricity production from hydroelectric sources recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The lowest recorded value was 25.4% in 2015.
How does Africa Western and Central rank for electricity production from hydroelectric sources?
Africa Western and Central ranks 17th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is electricity production from hydroelectric sources rising or falling in Africa Western and Central?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Africa Western and Central data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Africa Western and Central. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electricity-production-from-hydroelectric-sources-percent-of-total/africa-western-and-central/

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About this data

Indicator
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
257 places, 7,907 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The share of electricity production from hydroelectric sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Hydropower refers to electricity produced by hydroelectric power plants.