Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) in Estonia

Estonia: Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) was 0.5% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.5%
Change on year
up 10.5%
World rank
145th
of 210 countries
All-time high
0.5%
in 2025
All-time low
0.0%
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Estonia, 1990–2025

00.20.40.61990200720251990: 0 % of total1991: 0 % of total1992: 0.009 % of total1993: 0.011 % of total1994: 0.033 % of total1995: 0.023 % of total1996: 0.022 % of total1997: 0.032 % of total1998: 0.047 % of total1999: 0.048 % of total2000: 0.059 % of total2001: 0.083 % of total2002: 0.07 % of total2003: 0.128 % of total2004: 0.214 % of total2005: 0.216 % of total2006: 0.144 % of total2007: 0.172 % of total2008: 0.265 % of total2009: 0.365 % of total2010: 0.208 % of total2011: 0.233 % of total2012: 0.351 % of total2013: 0.196 % of total2014: 0.217 % of total2015: 0.266 % of total2016: 0.288 % of total2017: 0.198 % of total2018: 0.121 % of total2019: 0.25 % of total2020: 0.494 % of total2021: 0.319 % of total2022: 0.257 % of total2023: 0.418 % of total2024: 0.465 % of total2025: 0.514 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

Estonia recorded 0.5% for electricity production from hydroelectric sources in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

That represents a change of up 10.5% on the previous year and up 93.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Estonia peaked at 0.5% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1990.

Estonia ranks 145th of 210 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) in Estonia, 1990 to 2025.
Year % of total Change
1990 0.0% —
1991 0.0% —
1992 0.0% —
1993 0.0% +31.4%
1994 0.0% +192.1%
1995 0.0% -29.8%
1996 0.0% -4.7%
1997 0.0% +48.0%
1998 0.0% +44.1%
1999 0.0% +3.4%
2000 0.1% +21.5%
2001 0.1% +40.5%
2002 0.1% -14.7%
2003 0.1% +81.9%
2004 0.2% +66.8%
2005 0.2% +1.0%
2006 0.1% -33.3%
2007 0.2% +19.8%
2008 0.3% +53.6%
2009 0.4% +37.7%
2010 0.2% -42.9%
2011 0.2% +11.7%
2012 0.4% +50.8%
2013 0.2% -44.2%
2014 0.2% +10.8%
2015 0.3% +22.6%
2016 0.3% +8.1%
2017 0.2% -31.3%
2018 0.1% -38.6%
2019 0.2% +105.7%
2020 0.5% +97.8%
2021 0.3% -35.3%
2022 0.3% -19.4%
2023 0.4% +62.3%
2024 0.5% +11.3%
2025 0.5% +10.5%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 0.5% is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.6%, 32% of the median. (78 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 0.5% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 15.0%, 3% of the median. (53 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 10
2000s 0.2% 0.1% 0.4% 10
2010s 0.2% 0.1% 0.4% 10
2020s 0.4% 0.3% 0.5% 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 142 Belarus 0.7% compare
  2. 143 Hungary 0.6% compare
  3. 144 Mongolia 0.6% compare
  4. 146 Cuba 0.5% compare
  5. 147 East Timor 0.3% compare
  6. 148 Puerto Rico 0.2% compare

See the full ranking of 257 places →

More energy & mining data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Estonia?
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Estonia was 0.5% in 2025, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest electricity production from hydroelectric sources recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 0.5% in 2025.
What is the lowest electricity production from hydroelectric sources recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1990.
How does Estonia rank for electricity production from hydroelectric sources?
Estonia ranks 145th out of 210 countries with data for 2025.
Is electricity production from hydroelectric sources rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 93.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 25 October 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electricity-production-from-hydroelectric-sources-percent-of-total/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
257 places, 8,071 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The share of electricity production from hydroelectric sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Hydropower refers to electricity produced by hydroelectric power plants.