Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Least developed countries

Least developed countries: Electricity production from hydroelectric sources was 48.2% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
48.2%
Change on year
up 1.3%
Rank
5th
of 45 groups
All-time high
64.3%
in 1990
All-time low
44.7%
in 2019
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Least developed countries, 1990–2023

02040601990200620231990: 64.3 % of total1991: 63.3 % of total1992: 60.4 % of total1993: 60.6 % of total1994: 59.4 % of total1995: 56.1 % of total1996: 55.6 % of total1997: 52.9 % of total1998: 56.9 % of total1999: 56 % of total2000: 58.5 % of total2001: 59.2 % of total2002: 58.6 % of total2003: 56.1 % of total2004: 53.5 % of total2005: 53.5 % of total2006: 52.4 % of total2007: 52.1 % of total2008: 50.5 % of total2009: 51.3 % of total2010: 53.8 % of total2011: 54.7 % of total2012: 52.9 % of total2013: 52.9 % of total2014: 52.4 % of total2015: 49.5 % of total2016: 46.3 % of total2017: 46.4 % of total2018: 47.1 % of total2019: 44.7 % of total2020: 46.7 % of total2021: 47.3 % of total2022: 47.5 % of total2023: 48.2 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

In 2023, electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Least developed countries stood at 48.2%.

That represents a change of up 1.3% on the previous year and down 8.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Least developed countries peaked at 64.3% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 44.7%, in 2019.

Least developed countries ranks 5th of 45 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Least developed countries, year by year

Annual values for Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) in Least developed countries, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of total Change
1990 64.3%
1991 63.3% -1.6%
1992 60.4% -4.6%
1993 60.6% +0.4%
1994 59.4% -1.9%
1995 56.1% -5.6%
1996 55.6% -0.9%
1997 52.9% -4.9%
1998 56.9% +7.6%
1999 56.0% -1.7%
2000 58.5% +4.5%
2001 59.2% +1.2%
2002 58.6% -1.0%
2003 56.1% -4.3%
2004 53.5% -4.7%
2005 53.5% +0.2%
2006 52.4% -2.1%
2007 52.1% -0.5%
2008 50.5% -3.2%
2009 51.3% +1.6%
2010 53.8% +4.9%
2011 54.7% +1.7%
2012 52.9% -3.3%
2013 52.9% -0.0%
2014 52.4% -0.8%
2015 49.5% -5.7%
2016 46.3% -6.4%
2017 46.4% +0.1%
2018 47.1% +1.6%
2019 44.7% -5.2%
2020 46.7% +4.6%
2021 47.3% +1.2%
2022 47.5% +0.5%
2023 48.2% +1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 58.6% 52.9% 64.3% 10
2000s 54.6% 50.5% 59.2% 10
2010s 50.1% 44.7% 54.7% 10
2020s 47.4% 46.7% 48.2% 4

Countries ranked near Least developed countries

  1. 2 Lesotho 99.6% compare
  2. 3 Paraguay 99.6% compare
  3. 4 Democratic Republic of Congo 99.5% compare
  4. 5 Nepal 99.1% compare
  5. 6 Albania 96.7% compare
  6. 7 Ethiopia 96.5% compare
  7. 8 Central African Republic 96.2% compare

See the full ranking of 256 places →

More energy & mining data for Least developed countries

All data for Least developed countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Least developed countries?
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Least developed countries was 48.2% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest electricity production from hydroelectric sources recorded in Least developed countries?
The highest recorded value was 64.3% in 1990.
What is the lowest electricity production from hydroelectric sources recorded in Least developed countries?
The lowest recorded value was 44.7% in 2019.
How does Least developed countries rank for electricity production from hydroelectric sources?
Least developed countries ranks 5th out of 45 groups with data for 2023.
Is electricity production from hydroelectric sources rising or falling in Least developed countries?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Least developed countries data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Least developed countries. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electricity-production-from-hydroelectric-sources-percent-of-total/least-developed-countries-un-classification/

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About this data

Indicator
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
256 places, 7,885 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The share of electricity production from hydroelectric sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Hydropower refers to electricity produced by hydroelectric power plants.