Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) in Panama

Panama: Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) was 58.5% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
58.5%
Change on year
up 41.9%
World rank
34th
of 210 countries
All-time high
83.2%
in 1990
All-time low
41.2%
in 2023
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Panama, 1990–2024

0204060801990200720241990: 83.2 % of total1991: 73 % of total1992: 65.1 % of total1993: 72.9 % of total1994: 71.1 % of total1995: 68.7 % of total1996: 78.5 % of total1997: 71.7 % of total1998: 51.1 % of total1999: 68.2 % of total2000: 69.9 % of total2001: 48.8 % of total2002: 64.3 % of total2003: 50.6 % of total2004: 65.6 % of total2005: 63.9 % of total2006: 59.8 % of total2007: 57.4 % of total2008: 61.8 % of total2009: 56.4 % of total2010: 56.8 % of total2011: 52.4 % of total2012: 62.6 % of total2013: 57.5 % of total2014: 54.2 % of total2015: 60.8 % of total2016: 59.9 % of total2017: 65.7 % of total2018: 71.1 % of total2019: 43.8 % of total2020: 60.4 % of total2021: 59.9 % of total2022: 57.8 % of total2023: 41.2 % of total2024: 58.5 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

Panama recorded 58.5% for electricity production from hydroelectric sources in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 41.9% on the previous year and up 7.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Panama peaked at 83.2% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 41.2%, in 2023.

That places Panama 34th out of 210 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) in Panama, year by year

Annual values for Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) in Panama, 1990 to 2024.
Year % of total Change
1990 83.2% —
1991 73.0% -12.3%
1992 65.1% -10.7%
1993 72.9% +12.0%
1994 71.1% -2.5%
1995 68.7% -3.4%
1996 78.5% +14.3%
1997 71.7% -8.7%
1998 51.1% -28.7%
1999 68.2% +33.6%
2000 69.9% +2.5%
2001 48.8% -30.3%
2002 64.3% +31.7%
2003 50.6% -21.2%
2004 65.6% +29.6%
2005 63.9% -2.6%
2006 59.8% -6.5%
2007 57.4% -4.0%
2008 61.8% +7.7%
2009 56.4% -8.8%
2010 56.8% +0.8%
2011 52.4% -7.8%
2012 62.6% +19.5%
2013 57.5% -8.1%
2014 54.2% -5.8%
2015 60.8% +12.1%
2016 59.9% -1.4%
2017 65.7% +9.6%
2018 71.1% +8.3%
2019 43.8% -38.5%
2020 60.4% +38.1%
2021 59.9% -0.8%
2022 57.8% -3.6%
2023 41.2% -28.7%
2024 58.5% +41.9%

Panama compared with similar countries

  • Panama's 58.5% is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.6%, 36.2× the median. (78 countries reporting)
  • Panama's 58.5% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 10.5%, 5.6× the median. (42 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 70.4% 51.1% 83.2% 10
2000s 59.8% 48.8% 69.9% 10
2010s 58.5% 43.8% 71.1% 10
2020s 55.6% 41.2% 60.4% 5

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 31 Ecuador 65.8% compare
  2. 32 North Korea 61.2% compare
  3. 33 Burundi 59.6% compare
  4. 35 Mali 56.6% compare
  5. 36 Rwanda 55.9% compare
  6. 37 Liberia 55.7% compare

See the full ranking of 257 places →

More energy & mining data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Panama?
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Panama was 58.5% in 2024, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest electricity production from hydroelectric sources recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 83.2% in 1990.
What is the lowest electricity production from hydroelectric sources recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 41.2% in 2023.
How does Panama rank for electricity production from hydroelectric sources?
Panama ranks 34th out of 210 countries with data for 2024.
Is electricity production from hydroelectric sources rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 25 October 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electricity-production-from-hydroelectric-sources-percent-of-total/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
257 places, 8,071 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The share of electricity production from hydroelectric sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Hydropower refers to electricity produced by hydroelectric power plants.