Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe: Electricity production from hydroelectric sources was 45.1% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
45.1%
Change on year
down 31.1%
World rank
52nd
of 209 countries
All-time high
74.9%
in 2009
All-time low
27.6%
in 1993
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Zimbabwe, 1990–2023

0204060801990200620231990: 46.7 % of total1991: 35.3 % of total1992: 38.4 % of total1993: 27.6 % of total1994: 27.8 % of total1995: 29.3 % of total1996: 29.5 % of total1997: 29.1 % of total1998: 29.3 % of total1999: 41 % of total2000: 45.7 % of total2001: 37.5 % of total2002: 44.4 % of total2003: 60.7 % of total2004: 56.6 % of total2005: 52.4 % of total2006: 66.6 % of total2007: 70.7 % of total2008: 74.9 % of total2009: 74.9 % of total2010: 66.7 % of total2011: 56.3 % of total2012: 58.5 % of total2013: 52.2 % of total2014: 54.2 % of total2015: 51.4 % of total2016: 41.2 % of total2017: 52.5 % of total2018: 53.9 % of total2019: 51.6 % of total2020: 59 % of total2021: 64.1 % of total2022: 65.4 % of total2023: 45.1 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

In 2023, electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Zimbabwe stood at 45.1%.

That represents a change of down 31.1% on the previous year and down 13.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Zimbabwe peaked at 74.9% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 27.6%, in 1993.

That places Zimbabwe 52nd out of 209 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Zimbabwe, year by year

Annual values for Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) in Zimbabwe, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of total Change
1990 46.7%
1991 35.3% -24.3%
1992 38.4% +8.6%
1993 27.6% -28.1%
1994 27.8% +0.7%
1995 29.3% +5.2%
1996 29.5% +1.0%
1997 29.1% -1.5%
1998 29.3% +0.6%
1999 41.0% +40.2%
2000 45.7% +11.3%
2001 37.5% -17.9%
2002 44.4% +18.3%
2003 60.7% +36.9%
2004 56.6% -6.8%
2005 52.4% -7.4%
2006 66.6% +27.0%
2007 70.7% +6.2%
2008 74.9% +5.8%
2009 74.9% +0.0%
2010 66.7% -10.8%
2011 56.3% -15.7%
2012 58.5% +4.0%
2013 52.2% -10.9%
2014 54.2% +3.8%
2015 51.4% -5.1%
2016 41.2% -19.8%
2017 52.5% +27.6%
2018 53.9% +2.5%
2019 51.6% -4.3%
2020 59.0% +14.4%
2021 64.1% +8.7%
2022 65.4% +2.0%
2023 45.1% -31.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 33.4% 27.6% 46.7% 10
2000s 58.4% 37.5% 74.9% 10
2010s 53.8% 41.2% 66.7% 10
2020s 58.4% 45.1% 65.4% 4

Countries ranked near Zimbabwe

  1. 49 Croatia 47.0% compare
  2. 50 Panama 46.9% compare
  3. 51 Gabon 46.2% compare
  4. 53 Myanmar 44.2% compare
  5. 54 Bosnia and Herzegovina 39.3% compare
  6. 55 Sri Lanka 38.0% compare

See the full ranking of 256 places →

More energy & mining data for Zimbabwe

All data for Zimbabwe →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Zimbabwe?
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Zimbabwe was 45.1% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest electricity production from hydroelectric sources recorded in Zimbabwe?
The highest recorded value was 74.9% in 2009.
What is the lowest electricity production from hydroelectric sources recorded in Zimbabwe?
The lowest recorded value was 27.6% in 1993.
How does Zimbabwe rank for electricity production from hydroelectric sources?
Zimbabwe ranks 52nd out of 209 countries with data for 2023.
Is electricity production from hydroelectric sources rising or falling in Zimbabwe?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Zimbabwe data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Zimbabwe. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electricity-production-from-hydroelectric-sources-percent-of-total/zimbabwe/

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About this data

Indicator
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
256 places, 7,885 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The share of electricity production from hydroelectric sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Hydropower refers to electricity produced by hydroelectric power plants.