Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) in Africa Western and Central

Africa Western and Central: Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) was 6.3% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
6.3%
Change on year
down 91.1%
Rank
41st
of 47 groups
All-time high
82.2%
in 2016
All-time low
6.3%
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Africa Western and Central, 1990–2023

0204060801990200620231990: 42.7 % of total1991: 37.8 % of total1992: 39.1 % of total1993: 40.9 % of total1994: 43.7 % of total1995: 43.3 % of total1996: 44 % of total1997: 44.3 % of total1998: 50.2 % of total1999: 48.5 % of total2000: 48 % of total2001: 50.5 % of total2002: 56.6 % of total2003: 56.1 % of total2004: 54.9 % of total2005: 56.8 % of total2006: 62.2 % of total2007: 66.3 % of total2008: 61.4 % of total2009: 59.9 % of total2010: 62.6 % of total2011: 63.5 % of total2012: 65.3 % of total2013: 67.8 % of total2014: 72.9 % of total2015: 79.3 % of total2016: 82.2 % of total2017: 69.8 % of total2018: 70 % of total2019: 68.9 % of total2020: 70.1 % of total2021: 68.4 % of total2022: 71.2 % of total2023: 6.3 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

Africa Western and Central recorded 6.3% for electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is down 91.1% on the previous year and down 90.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Africa Western and Central peaked at 82.2% in 2016 and was at its lowest, 6.3%, in 2023.

Africa Western and Central ranks 41st of 47 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) in Africa Western and Central, year by year

Annual values for Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) in Africa Western and Central, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of total Change
1990 42.7% —
1991 37.8% -11.4%
1992 39.1% +3.4%
1993 40.9% +4.5%
1994 43.7% +7.0%
1995 43.3% -1.1%
1996 44.0% +1.7%
1997 44.3% +0.7%
1998 50.2% +13.3%
1999 48.5% -3.4%
2000 48.0% -1.0%
2001 50.5% +5.2%
2002 56.6% +12.0%
2003 56.1% -0.8%
2004 54.9% -2.2%
2005 56.8% +3.5%
2006 62.2% +9.5%
2007 66.3% +6.6%
2008 61.4% -7.4%
2009 59.9% -2.4%
2010 62.6% +4.5%
2011 63.5% +1.5%
2012 65.3% +2.8%
2013 67.8% +3.9%
2014 72.9% +7.5%
2015 79.3% +8.8%
2016 82.2% +3.6%
2017 69.8% -15.0%
2018 70.0% +0.3%
2019 68.9% -1.7%
2020 70.1% +1.8%
2021 68.4% -2.4%
2022 71.2% +4.1%
2023 6.3% -91.1%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) in Africa Western and Central changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 -91.1% 71.2% 6.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 43.4% 37.8% 50.2% 10
2000s 57.3% 48.0% 66.3% 10
2010s 70.2% 62.6% 82.2% 10
2020s 54.0% 6.3% 71.2% 4

Countries ranked near Africa Western and Central

  1. 38 Micronesia (country) 95.1% compare
  2. 39 Antigua and Barbuda 94.3% compare
  3. 40 Tunisia 94.3% compare
  4. 41 Singapore 94.3% compare
  5. 42 Maldives 94.2% compare
  6. 43 Sao Tome and Principe 93.9% compare
  7. 44 Kosovo 93.6% compare
  8. 44 Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) 93.6% compare

See the full ranking of 257 places →

More energy & mining data for Africa Western and Central

All data for Africa Western and Central →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Africa Western and Central?
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Africa Western and Central was 6.3% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The highest recorded value was 82.2% in 2016.
What is the lowest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The lowest recorded value was 6.3% in 2023.
How does Africa Western and Central rank for electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources?
Africa Western and Central ranks 41st out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources rising or falling in Africa Western and Central?
Over the last ten years it is down 90.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Africa Western and Central data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Africa Western and Central. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electricity-production-from-oil-gas-and-coal-sources-percent-of-total/africa-western-and-central/

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About this data

Indicator
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
257 places, 8,053 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The share of electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Oil refers to crude oil and petroleum products. Gas refers to natural gas but excludes natural gas liquids. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.