Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Canada
Canada: Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources was 19.7% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Canada, 1990–2023
Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.
Analysis
Canada recorded 19.7% for electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 10.1% on the previous year and down 0.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Canada peaked at 28.9% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 17.8%, in 2020.
Canada ranks 176th of 210 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Canada, year by year
| Year | % of total | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 22.4% | — |
| 1991 | 21.8% | -2.7% |
| 1992 | 22.8% | +4.3% |
| 1993 | 20.6% | -9.7% |
| 1994 | 20.2% | -2.1% |
| 1995 | 21.5% | +6.6% |
| 1996 | 20.6% | -3.9% |
| 1997 | 23.2% | +12.4% |
| 1998 | 26.8% | +15.5% |
| 1999 | 26.1% | -2.8% |
| 2000 | 27.3% | +4.8% |
| 2001 | 28.9% | +5.8% |
| 2002 | 27.5% | -4.9% |
| 2003 | 28.3% | +3.0% |
| 2004 | 26.4% | -6.7% |
| 2005 | 25.3% | -4.3% |
| 2006 | 24.4% | -3.7% |
| 2007 | 24.8% | +1.8% |
| 2008 | 23.4% | -5.5% |
| 2009 | 21.8% | -6.8% |
| 2010 | 23.2% | +6.0% |
| 2011 | 22.3% | -3.6% |
| 2012 | 20.9% | -6.4% |
| 2013 | 19.8% | -5.2% |
| 2014 | 20.2% | +1.8% |
| 2015 | 20.4% | +1.2% |
| 2016 | 19.8% | -3.0% |
| 2017 | 18.1% | -8.6% |
| 2018 | 18.7% | +3.3% |
| 2019 | 18.6% | -0.7% |
| 2020 | 17.8% | -4.0% |
| 2021 | 18.2% | +2.3% |
| 2022 | 17.9% | -2.0% |
| 2023 | 19.7% | +10.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 22.6% | 20.2% | 26.8% | 10 |
| 2000s | 25.8% | 21.8% | 28.9% | 10 |
| 2010s | 20.2% | 18.1% | 23.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 18.4% | 17.8% | 19.7% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Canada
- 173 Afghanistan 21.8% compare
- 174 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 21.6% compare
- 175 Malawi 19.9% compare
- 177 Mozambique 16.3% compare
- 178 Slovakia 14.6% compare
- 179 Kyrgyzstan 14.1% compare
More energy & mining data for Canada
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate 1.48 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0.0001 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 6.5% (2024)
- Ores and metals imports 3.2% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Canada?
- Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Canada was 19.7% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
- What is the highest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in Canada?
- The highest recorded value was 28.9% in 2001.
- What is the lowest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in Canada?
- The lowest recorded value was 17.8% in 2020.
- How does Canada rank for electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources?
- Canada ranks 176th out of 210 countries with data for 2023.
- Is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources rising or falling in Canada?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Canada data come from?
- The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
The share of electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Oil refers to crude oil and petroleum products. Gas refers to natural gas but excludes natural gas liquids. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.