Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Central Europe and the Baltics

Central Europe and the Baltics: Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources was 46.4% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
46.4%
Change on year
down 14.6%
Rank
20th
of 47 groups
All-time high
75.1%
in 1990
All-time low
46.4%
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Central Europe and the Baltics, 1990–2023

0204060801990200620231990: 75.1 % of total1991: 73.7 % of total1992: 74.5 % of total1993: 73.5 % of total1994: 73 % of total1995: 71.8 % of total1996: 71.5 % of total1997: 70.8 % of total1998: 69.7 % of total1999: 69.9 % of total2000: 70.6 % of total2001: 69.9 % of total2002: 68.2 % of total2003: 70.2 % of total2004: 68.1 % of total2005: 67.3 % of total2006: 68.4 % of total2007: 70.1 % of total2008: 67.4 % of total2009: 64.6 % of total2010: 64.8 % of total2011: 66.5 % of total2012: 64.1 % of total2013: 61.3 % of total2014: 58.2 % of total2015: 59.5 % of total2016: 59.7 % of total2017: 59.7 % of total2018: 58.9 % of total2019: 56.6 % of total2020: 53.4 % of total2021: 55.1 % of total2022: 54.3 % of total2023: 46.4 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

In 2023, electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Central Europe and the Baltics stood at 46.4%. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of down 14.6% on the previous year and down 24.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Central Europe and the Baltics peaked at 75.1% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 46.4%, in 2023.

Central Europe and the Baltics ranks 20th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Central Europe and the Baltics, year by year

Annual values for Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) in Central Europe and the Baltics, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of total Change
1990 75.1%
1991 73.7% -1.9%
1992 74.5% +1.0%
1993 73.5% -1.3%
1994 73.0% -0.7%
1995 71.8% -1.6%
1996 71.5% -0.4%
1997 70.8% -1.0%
1998 69.7% -1.5%
1999 69.9% +0.2%
2000 70.6% +1.1%
2001 69.9% -1.0%
2002 68.2% -2.5%
2003 70.2% +3.0%
2004 68.1% -2.9%
2005 67.3% -1.2%
2006 68.4% +1.7%
2007 70.1% +2.5%
2008 67.4% -3.9%
2009 64.6% -4.1%
2010 64.8% +0.2%
2011 66.5% +2.7%
2012 64.1% -3.6%
2013 61.3% -4.4%
2014 58.2% -5.1%
2015 59.5% +2.1%
2016 59.7% +0.4%
2017 59.7% -0.0%
2018 58.9% -1.3%
2019 56.6% -3.9%
2020 53.4% -5.7%
2021 55.1% +3.1%
2022 54.3% -1.3%
2023 46.4% -14.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 72.4% 69.7% 75.1% 10
2000s 68.5% 64.6% 70.6% 10
2010s 60.9% 56.6% 66.5% 10
2020s 52.3% 46.4% 55.1% 4

Countries ranked near Central Europe and the Baltics

  1. 17 Qatar 98.9% compare
  2. 18 Turks and Caicos Islands 98.5% compare
  3. 19 Gambia 98.4% compare
  4. 20 Bangladesh 98.4% compare
  5. 21 Chad 98.1% compare
  6. 22 Grenada 98.0% compare
  7. 23 Iraq 98.0% compare

See the full ranking of 257 places →

More energy & mining data for Central Europe and the Baltics

All data for Central Europe and the Baltics →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Central Europe and the Baltics?
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Central Europe and the Baltics was 46.4% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in Central Europe and the Baltics?
The highest recorded value was 75.1% in 1990.
What is the lowest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in Central Europe and the Baltics?
The lowest recorded value was 46.4% in 2023.
How does Central Europe and the Baltics rank for electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources?
Central Europe and the Baltics ranks 20th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources rising or falling in Central Europe and the Baltics?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Central Europe and the Baltics data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Central Europe and the Baltics. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electricity-production-from-oil-gas-and-coal-sources-percent-of-total/central-europe-and-the-baltics/

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About this data

Indicator
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
257 places, 7,786 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The share of electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Oil refers to crude oil and petroleum products. Gas refers to natural gas but excludes natural gas liquids. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.