Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources was 46.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
46.1%
Change on year
down 26.3%
Rank
21st
of 47 groups
All-time high
75.3%
in 1990
All-time low
46.1%
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1990–2023

0204060801990200620231990: 75.3 % of total1991: 73.8 % of total1992: 72.5 % of total1993: 68 % of total1994: 66.5 % of total1995: 66 % of total1996: 61.7 % of total1997: 62.8 % of total1998: 62 % of total1999: 63.2 % of total2000: 65.7 % of total2001: 67.6 % of total2002: 65.8 % of total2003: 66 % of total2004: 64.2 % of total2005: 64.8 % of total2006: 66.5 % of total2007: 69.2 % of total2008: 70.6 % of total2009: 68.8 % of total2010: 65.5 % of total2011: 68.5 % of total2012: 68.3 % of total2013: 68 % of total2014: 70 % of total2015: 66 % of total2016: 65.9 % of total2017: 66.9 % of total2018: 65.8 % of total2019: 62.1 % of total2020: 63.4 % of total2021: 63.8 % of total2022: 62.5 % of total2023: 46.1 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

The most recent figure for electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) is 46.1%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of down 26.3% on the previous year and down 32.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 75.3% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 46.1%, in 2023.

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 21st of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1990 to 2023.
Year % of total Change
1990 75.3%
1991 73.8% -2.0%
1992 72.5% -1.7%
1993 68.0% -6.2%
1994 66.5% -2.2%
1995 66.0% -0.8%
1996 61.7% -6.4%
1997 62.8% +1.7%
1998 62.0% -1.3%
1999 63.2% +2.1%
2000 65.7% +3.9%
2001 67.6% +2.8%
2002 65.8% -2.7%
2003 66.0% +0.3%
2004 64.2% -2.8%
2005 64.8% +1.1%
2006 66.5% +2.6%
2007 69.2% +4.0%
2008 70.6% +2.0%
2009 68.8% -2.6%
2010 65.5% -4.9%
2011 68.5% +4.6%
2012 68.3% -0.3%
2013 68.0% -0.5%
2014 70.0% +3.1%
2015 66.0% -5.7%
2016 65.9% -0.1%
2017 66.9% +1.4%
2018 65.8% -1.6%
2019 62.1% -5.7%
2020 63.4% +2.2%
2021 63.8% +0.6%
2022 62.5% -2.0%
2023 46.1% -26.3%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 -26.3% 62.5% 46.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 67.2% 61.7% 75.3% 10
2000s 66.9% 64.2% 70.6% 10
2010s 66.7% 62.1% 70.0% 10
2020s 59.0% 46.1% 63.8% 4

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

  1. 18 Turks and Caicos Islands 98.5% compare
  2. 19 Gambia 98.4% compare
  3. 20 Bangladesh 98.4% compare
  4. 21 Chad 98.1% compare
  5. 22 Grenada 98.0% compare
  6. 23 Iraq 98.0% compare
  7. 24 British Virgin Islands 97.7% compare

See the full ranking of 257 places →

More energy & mining data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 46.1% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 75.3% in 1990.
What is the lowest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 46.1% in 2023.
How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources?
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 21st out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 32.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electricity-production-from-oil-gas-and-coal-sources-percent-of-total/europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
257 places, 7,786 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The share of electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Oil refers to crude oil and petroleum products. Gas refers to natural gas but excludes natural gas liquids. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.