Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) in Germany
Germany: Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) was 40.9% in 2025. ▼ Falling
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Germany, 1990–2025
Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.
Analysis
The most recent figure for electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Germany is 40.9%, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 24.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Germany peaked at 68.2% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 40.9%, in 2025.
That places Germany 139th out of 210 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) in Germany, year by year
| Year | % of total | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 67.7% | — |
| 1991 | 68.2% | +0.6% |
| 1992 | 65.3% | -4.2% |
| 1993 | 65.5% | +0.2% |
| 1994 | 65.4% | -0.1% |
| 1995 | 64.9% | -0.8% |
| 1996 | 64.6% | -0.4% |
| 1997 | 63.3% | -2.0% |
| 1998 | 64.5% | +2.0% |
| 1999 | 62.8% | -2.8% |
| 2000 | 62.7% | -0.1% |
| 2001 | 62.2% | -0.8% |
| 2002 | 62.3% | +0.1% |
| 2003 | 63.8% | +2.4% |
| 2004 | 62.0% | -2.8% |
| 2005 | 61.6% | -0.7% |
| 2006 | 60.3% | -2.0% |
| 2007 | 62.0% | +2.8% |
| 2008 | 60.1% | -3.1% |
| 2009 | 59.1% | -1.7% |
| 2010 | 58.8% | -0.4% |
| 2011 | 59.8% | +1.7% |
| 2012 | 59.1% | -1.2% |
| 2013 | 58.7% | -0.7% |
| 2014 | 56.2% | -4.3% |
| 2015 | 54.4% | -3.1% |
| 2016 | 55.6% | +2.0% |
| 2017 | 52.9% | -4.7% |
| 2018 | 51.1% | -3.4% |
| 2019 | 45.7% | -10.7% |
| 2020 | 42.5% | -7.0% |
| 2021 | 46.6% | +9.7% |
| 2022 | 48.1% | +3.1% |
| 2023 | 42.7% | -11.1% |
| 2024 | 40.9% | -4.3% |
| 2025 | 40.9% | -0.0% |
Germany compared with similar countries
- Germany's 40.9% is below the median for high income countries, which is 61.0%, 67% of the median. (78 countries reporting)
- Germany's 40.9% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 32.2%, 1.3× the median. (53 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 65.2% | 62.8% | 68.2% | 10 |
| 2000s | 61.6% | 59.1% | 63.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | 55.2% | 45.7% | 59.8% | 10 |
| 2020s | 43.6% | 40.9% | 48.1% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Germany
More energy & mining data for Germany
- Ores and metals imports 4.2% (2025)
- Gas production 37.37 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Fossil fuel production per person, by fuel 444.51 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel 37.37 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Gas production per person 444.51 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gas production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Gas production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Germany?
- Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Germany was 40.9% in 2025, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
- What is the highest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in Germany?
- The highest recorded value was 68.2% in 1991.
- What is the lowest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in Germany?
- The lowest recorded value was 40.9% in 2025.
- How does Germany rank for electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources?
- Germany ranks 139th out of 210 countries with data for 2025.
- Is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources rising or falling in Germany?
- Over the last ten years it is down 24.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Germany data come from?
- The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
The share of electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Oil refers to crude oil and petroleum products. Gas refers to natural gas but excludes natural gas liquids. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.