Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Latin America & Caribbean

Latin America & Caribbean: Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources was 28.0% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
28.0%
Change on year
down 16.4%
Rank
32nd
of 47 groups
All-time high
46.7%
in 2015
All-time low
28.0%
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Latin America & Caribbean, 1990–2023

010203040501990200620231990: 30.9 % of total1991: 30.9 % of total1992: 30.7 % of total1993: 29.3 % of total1994: 30.5 % of total1995: 30.1 % of total1996: 30.7 % of total1997: 31.3 % of total1998: 34.1 % of total1999: 35.1 % of total2000: 37.1 % of total2001: 39.2 % of total2002: 38.9 % of total2003: 40 % of total2004: 40.2 % of total2005: 39.4 % of total2006: 39 % of total2007: 39.8 % of total2008: 40.3 % of total2009: 39.6 % of total2010: 41.1 % of total2011: 40.4 % of total2012: 43.1 % of total2013: 44.7 % of total2014: 45.8 % of total2015: 46.7 % of total2016: 44.7 % of total2017: 42.4 % of total2018: 42 % of total2019: 41.7 % of total2020: 38.6 % of total2021: 39.3 % of total2022: 33.6 % of total2023: 28 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

Latin America & Caribbean recorded 28.0% for electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of down 16.4% on the previous year and down 37.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Latin America & Caribbean peaked at 46.7% in 2015 and was at its lowest, 28.0%, in 2023.

Latin America & Caribbean ranks 32nd of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Latin America & Caribbean, year by year

Annual values for Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) in Latin America & Caribbean, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of total Change
1990 30.9%
1991 30.9% -0.1%
1992 30.7% -0.6%
1993 29.3% -4.6%
1994 30.5% +4.2%
1995 30.1% -1.3%
1996 30.7% +2.0%
1997 31.3% +2.1%
1998 34.1% +8.8%
1999 35.1% +3.1%
2000 37.1% +5.6%
2001 39.2% +5.8%
2002 38.9% -0.9%
2003 40.0% +2.9%
2004 40.2% +0.4%
2005 39.4% -1.8%
2006 39.0% -1.1%
2007 39.8% +2.0%
2008 40.3% +1.2%
2009 39.6% -1.7%
2010 41.1% +3.7%
2011 40.4% -1.7%
2012 43.1% +6.7%
2013 44.7% +3.7%
2014 45.8% +2.5%
2015 46.7% +2.0%
2016 44.7% -4.4%
2017 42.4% -5.0%
2018 42.0% -1.1%
2019 41.7% -0.6%
2020 38.6% -7.5%
2021 39.3% +1.9%
2022 33.6% -14.7%
2023 28.0% -16.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 31.4% 29.3% 35.1% 10
2000s 39.4% 37.1% 40.3% 10
2010s 43.3% 40.4% 46.7% 10
2020s 34.9% 28.0% 39.3% 4

Countries ranked near Latin America & Caribbean

  1. 29 Eritrea 97.2% compare
  2. 30 Cayman Islands 97.1% compare
  3. 31 Niger 96.8% compare
  4. 32 Benin 96.6% compare
  5. 33 American Samoa 96.1% compare
  6. 34 Tunisia 95.9% compare
  7. 35 Cuba 95.9% compare

See the full ranking of 257 places →

More energy & mining data for Latin America & Caribbean

All data for Latin America & Caribbean →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Latin America & Caribbean?
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Latin America & Caribbean was 28.0% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in Latin America & Caribbean?
The highest recorded value was 46.7% in 2015.
What is the lowest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in Latin America & Caribbean?
The lowest recorded value was 28.0% in 2023.
How does Latin America & Caribbean rank for electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources?
Latin America & Caribbean ranks 32nd out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources rising or falling in Latin America & Caribbean?
Over the last ten years it is down 37.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Latin America & Caribbean data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Latin America & Caribbean. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electricity-production-from-oil-gas-and-coal-sources-percent-of-total/latin-america-and-caribbean/

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About this data

Indicator
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
257 places, 7,786 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The share of electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Oil refers to crude oil and petroleum products. Gas refers to natural gas but excludes natural gas liquids. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.