Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in North America

North America: Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources was 54.4% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
54.4%
Change on year
down 0.4%
Rank
12th
of 47 groups
All-time high
66.0%
in 2001
All-time low
54.4%
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in North America, 1990–2023

02040601990200620231990: 62.7 % of total1991: 62.2 % of total1992: 62.8 % of total1993: 63.1 % of total1994: 63 % of total1995: 62 % of total1996: 61.6 % of total1997: 63.7 % of total1998: 65.2 % of total1999: 64.5 % of total2000: 65.4 % of total2001: 66 % of total2002: 65 % of total2003: 65.4 % of total2004: 65.3 % of total2005: 65.8 % of total2006: 65.1 % of total2007: 65.6 % of total2008: 65 % of total2009: 63.1 % of total2010: 64.2 % of total2011: 62.2 % of total2012: 62.4 % of total2013: 61.2 % of total2014: 60.9 % of total2015: 60.6 % of total2016: 58.9 % of total2017: 56.8 % of total2018: 57.8 % of total2019: 56.8 % of total2020: 54.8 % of total2021: 55.4 % of total2022: 54.6 % of total2023: 54.4 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

The most recent figure for electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in North America is 54.4%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 11.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in North America peaked at 66.0% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 54.4%, in 2023.

North America ranks 12th of 47 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in North America, year by year

Annual values for Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) in North America, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of total Change
1990 62.7%
1991 62.2% -0.8%
1992 62.8% +1.0%
1993 63.1% +0.5%
1994 63.0% -0.2%
1995 62.0% -1.5%
1996 61.6% -0.6%
1997 63.7% +3.5%
1998 65.2% +2.2%
1999 64.5% -1.0%
2000 65.4% +1.4%
2001 66.0% +0.9%
2002 65.0% -1.6%
2003 65.4% +0.7%
2004 65.3% -0.2%
2005 65.8% +0.7%
2006 65.1% -1.1%
2007 65.6% +0.8%
2008 65.0% -1.0%
2009 63.1% -2.9%
2010 64.2% +1.8%
2011 62.2% -3.1%
2012 62.4% +0.3%
2013 61.2% -2.0%
2014 60.9% -0.4%
2015 60.6% -0.5%
2016 58.9% -2.8%
2017 56.8% -3.6%
2018 57.8% +1.8%
2019 56.8% -1.7%
2020 54.8% -3.6%
2021 55.4% +1.1%
2022 54.6% -1.4%
2023 54.4% -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 63.1% 61.6% 65.2% 10
2000s 65.2% 63.1% 66.0% 10
2010s 60.2% 56.8% 64.2% 10
2020s 54.8% 54.4% 55.4% 4

Countries ranked near North America

  1. 9 Kuwait 99.8% compare
  2. 10 Botswana 99.8% compare
  3. 11 Timor-Leste 99.6% compare
  4. 12 Bahamas 99.5% compare
  5. 13 Saudi Arabia 99.4% compare
  6. 14 Algeria 99.2% compare
  7. 15 Saint Martin (French Part) 99.2% compare

See the full ranking of 257 places →

More energy & mining data for North America

All data for North America →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in North America?
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in North America was 54.4% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in North America?
The highest recorded value was 66.0% in 2001.
What is the lowest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in North America?
The lowest recorded value was 54.4% in 2023.
How does North America rank for electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources?
North America ranks 12th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources rising or falling in North America?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this North America data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in North America. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electricity-production-from-oil-gas-and-coal-sources-percent-of-total/north-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
257 places, 7,786 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The share of electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Oil refers to crude oil and petroleum products. Gas refers to natural gas but excludes natural gas liquids. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.