Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)
Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income): Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources was 41.9% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), 1990–2023
Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.
Analysis
The most recent figure for electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) is 41.9%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.
That represents a change of down 33.2% on the previous year and down 41.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) peaked at 77.8% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 41.9%, in 2023.
Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) ranks 22nd of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), year by year
| Year | % of total | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 76.5% | — |
| 1991 | 74.7% | -2.3% |
| 1992 | 75.8% | +1.4% |
| 1993 | 77.8% | +2.5% |
| 1994 | 77.4% | -0.5% |
| 1995 | 76.8% | -0.7% |
| 1996 | 77.2% | +0.5% |
| 1997 | 77.2% | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 75.9% | -1.8% |
| 1999 | 75.3% | -0.8% |
| 2000 | 74.4% | -1.2% |
| 2001 | 74.3% | -0.1% |
| 2002 | 74.2% | -0.1% |
| 2003 | 75.1% | +1.2% |
| 2004 | 74.5% | -0.9% |
| 2005 | 75.0% | +0.7% |
| 2006 | 75.5% | +0.8% |
| 2007 | 76.2% | +0.8% |
| 2008 | 74.8% | -1.8% |
| 2009 | 73.3% | -2.0% |
| 2010 | 72.8% | -0.6% |
| 2011 | 72.6% | -0.3% |
| 2012 | 72.3% | -0.4% |
| 2013 | 71.5% | -1.2% |
| 2014 | 70.6% | -1.2% |
| 2015 | 71.0% | +0.6% |
| 2016 | 70.6% | -0.5% |
| 2017 | 68.7% | -2.8% |
| 2018 | 67.6% | -1.6% |
| 2019 | 66.3% | -2.0% |
| 2020 | 64.6% | -2.5% |
| 2021 | 63.4% | -1.9% |
| 2022 | 62.7% | -1.0% |
| 2023 | 41.9% | -33.2% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | -33.2% | 62.7% | 41.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 76.5% | 74.7% | 77.8% | 10 |
| 2000s | 74.7% | 73.3% | 76.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 70.4% | 66.3% | 72.8% | 10 |
| 2020s | 58.1% | 41.9% | 64.6% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)
- 19 Gambia 98.4% compare
- 20 Bangladesh 98.4% compare
- 21 Chad 98.1% compare
- 22 Grenada 98.0% compare
- 23 Iraq 98.0% compare
- 24 British Virgin Islands 97.7% compare
- 25 Marshall Islands 97.6% compare
More energy & mining data for Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)
- Fuel imports 23.6% (2024)
- Ores and metals imports 2.0% (2024)
- Ores and metals exports 16.1% (2024)
- Fuel exports 40.2% (2024)
- Electric power transmission and distribution losses 25.8% (2024)
- Mineral rents 2.9% (2021)
- Natural gas rents 0.5% (2021)
- Total natural resources rents 10.0% (2021)
- Alternative and nuclear energy 17.4% (2024)
- Electric power consumption 376.79 kWh per capita (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
- Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) was 41.9% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
- What is the highest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
- The highest recorded value was 77.8% in 1993.
- What is the lowest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
- The lowest recorded value was 41.9% in 2023.
- How does Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) rank for electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources?
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) ranks 22nd out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
- Is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
- Over the last ten years it is down 41.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) data come from?
- The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
The share of electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Oil refers to crude oil and petroleum products. Gas refers to natural gas but excludes natural gas liquids. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.