Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding in Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia: Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding was 0.0372 kWh per US$ of GDP in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
0.0372 kWh per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 11.2%
Rank
20th
of 47 groups
All-time high
0.0419 kWh per US$ of GDP
in 2020
All-time low
0.0001 kWh per US$ of GDP
in 1992
Years of data
32
1990–2021

Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding in Europe & Central Asia, 1990–2021

00.010.020.030.041990200520211990: 0 kWh per US$ of GDP1991: 0 kWh per US$ of GDP1992: 0 kWh per US$ of GDP1993: 0.001 kWh per US$ of GDP1994: 0.001 kWh per US$ of GDP1995: 0.001 kWh per US$ of GDP1996: 0.001 kWh per US$ of GDP1997: 0.002 kWh per US$ of GDP1998: 0.002 kWh per US$ of GDP1999: 0.002 kWh per US$ of GDP2000: 0.007 kWh per US$ of GDP2001: 0.007 kWh per US$ of GDP2002: 0.008 kWh per US$ of GDP2003: 0.008 kWh per US$ of GDP2004: 0.009 kWh per US$ of GDP2005: 0.009 kWh per US$ of GDP2006: 0.01 kWh per US$ of GDP2007: 0.01 kWh per US$ of GDP2008: 0.011 kWh per US$ of GDP2009: 0.013 kWh per US$ of GDP2010: 0.015 kWh per US$ of GDP2011: 0.016 kWh per US$ of GDP2012: 0.02 kWh per US$ of GDP2013: 0.022 kWh per US$ of GDP2014: 0.023 kWh per US$ of GDP2015: 0.031 kWh per US$ of GDP2016: 0.031 kWh per US$ of GDP2017: 0.033 kWh per US$ of GDP2018: 0.033 kWh per US$ of GDP2019: 0.037 kWh per US$ of GDP2020: 0.042 kWh per US$ of GDP2021: 0.037 kWh per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in kWh per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Europe & Central Asia recorded 0.0372 kWh per US$ of GDP for electricity production from renewable sources, excluding in 2021.

That represents a change of down 11.2% on the previous year and up 125.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity production from renewable sources, excluding in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 0.0419 kWh per US$ of GDP in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.0001 kWh per US$ of GDP, in 1992.

Europe & Central Asia ranks 20th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding in Europe & Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh), per unit of GDP in Europe & Central Asia, 1990 to 2021.
Year kWh per US$ of GDP Change
1990 0.0002 kWh per US$ of GDP
1991 0.0001 kWh per US$ of GDP -37.1%
1992 0.0001 kWh per US$ of GDP -52.9%
1993 0.0006 kWh per US$ of GDP +872.1%
1994 0.0008 kWh per US$ of GDP +29.6%
1995 0.0008 kWh per US$ of GDP -2.8%
1996 0.0007 kWh per US$ of GDP -9.6%
1997 0.0015 kWh per US$ of GDP +112.0%
1998 0.002 kWh per US$ of GDP +31.0%
1999 0.0021 kWh per US$ of GDP +7.5%
2000 0.0068 kWh per US$ of GDP +220.1%
2001 0.0073 kWh per US$ of GDP +7.7%
2002 0.0079 kWh per US$ of GDP +8.2%
2003 0.0078 kWh per US$ of GDP -2.2%
2004 0.0085 kWh per US$ of GDP +10.2%
2005 0.0092 kWh per US$ of GDP +7.5%
2006 0.0101 kWh per US$ of GDP +9.5%
2007 0.0101 kWh per US$ of GDP +0.3%
2008 0.0106 kWh per US$ of GDP +5.5%
2009 0.0134 kWh per US$ of GDP +25.8%
2010 0.015 kWh per US$ of GDP +12.0%
2011 0.0165 kWh per US$ of GDP +9.9%
2012 0.02 kWh per US$ of GDP +21.7%
2013 0.0217 kWh per US$ of GDP +8.4%
2014 0.0232 kWh per US$ of GDP +6.7%
2015 0.0306 kWh per US$ of GDP +31.8%
2016 0.0313 kWh per US$ of GDP +2.4%
2017 0.0331 kWh per US$ of GDP +5.7%
2018 0.0326 kWh per US$ of GDP -1.7%
2019 0.0366 kWh per US$ of GDP +12.4%
2020 0.0419 kWh per US$ of GDP +14.4%
2021 0.0372 kWh per US$ of GDP -11.2%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding in Europe & Central Asia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1993 +872.1% 0.0001 kWh per US$ of GDP 0.0006 kWh per US$ of GDP
2000 +220.1% 0.0021 kWh per US$ of GDP 0.0068 kWh per US$ of GDP
1997 +112.0% 0.0007 kWh per US$ of GDP 0.0015 kWh per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0009 kWh per US$ of GDP 0.0001 kWh per US$ of GDP 0.0021 kWh per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.0092 kWh per US$ of GDP 0.0068 kWh per US$ of GDP 0.0134 kWh per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.0261 kWh per US$ of GDP 0.015 kWh per US$ of GDP 0.0366 kWh per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0395 kWh per US$ of GDP 0.0372 kWh per US$ of GDP 0.0419 kWh per US$ of GDP 2

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia

  1. 17 Sweden 0.0663 kWh per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 18 Spain 0.0658 kWh per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 19 Bulgaria 0.0651 kWh per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 20 Denmark 0.0642 kWh per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 21 Thailand 0.0608 kWh per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 22 China 0.0607 kWh per US$ of GDP compare
  7. 23 Curaçao 0.0564 kWh per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 252 places →

More energy & mining data for Europe & Central Asia

All data for Europe & Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity production from renewable sources, excluding in Europe & Central Asia?
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding in Europe & Central Asia was 0.0372 kWh per US$ of GDP in 2021, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest electricity production from renewable sources, excluding recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 0.0419 kWh per US$ of GDP in 2020.
What is the lowest electricity production from renewable sources, excluding recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0001 kWh per US$ of GDP in 1992.
How does Europe & Central Asia rank for electricity production from renewable sources, excluding?
Europe & Central Asia ranks 20th out of 47 groups with data for 2021.
Is electricity production from renewable sources, excluding rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 125.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding in Europe & Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electricity-production-from-renewable-sources-excluding-hydroelectric-kwh-per-unit-of-gdp/europe-and-central-asia/

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<a href="https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electricity-production-from-renewable-sources-excluding-hydroelectric-kwh-per-unit-of-gdp/europe-and-central-asia/">Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding in Europe & Central Asia</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh), per unit of GDP
Unit
kWh per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
252 places, 7,259 data points, 1990–2021
Last refreshed

Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.