Electricity production by source in Kenya

Kenya: Electricity production by source was 48.4% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
48.4%
Change on year
up 3.1%
World rank
6th
of 208 countries
All-time high
54.7%
in 2017
All-time low
-0.2%
in 2001
Years of data
32
1990–2021

Electricity production by source in Kenya, 1990–2021

02040601990200520211990: 16.3 % of total1991: 14.7 % of total1992: 14.2 % of total1993: 13.6 % of total1994: 10.5 % of total1995: 12.4 % of total1996: 12 % of total1997: 10.8 % of total1998: 11 % of total1999: 11.4 % of total2000: 26.1 % of total2001: -0.165 % of total2002: 3.6 % of total2003: 8.6 % of total2004: 16.8 % of total2005: 18.1 % of total2006: 21.1 % of total2007: 15.2 % of total2008: 17.8 % of total2009: 27.6 % of total2010: 17.7 % of total2011: 26.6 % of total2012: 22.8 % of total2013: 22.7 % of total2014: 40.1 % of total2015: 50.1 % of total2016: 45 % of total2017: 54.7 % of total2018: 44.1 % of total2019: 53.9 % of total2020: 46.9 % of total2021: 48.4 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of total.

Analysis

In 2021, electricity production by source in Kenya stood at 48.4%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.1% on the previous year and up 81.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity production by source in Kenya peaked at 54.7% in 2017 and was at its lowest, -0.2%, in 2001.

That places Kenya 6th out of 208 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 12.7% 10.5% 16.3% 10
2000s 15.5% -0.2% 27.6% 10
2010s 37.8% 17.7% 54.7% 10
2020s 47.7% 46.9% 48.4% 2

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 3 Belize 59.5% compare
  2. 4 Nicaragua 55.3% compare
  3. 5 Uruguay 51.4% compare
  4. 7 Lithuania 44.1% compare
  5. 9 Estonia 39.6% compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More energy & mining data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity production by source in Kenya?
Electricity production by source in Kenya was 48.4% in 2021, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest electricity production by source recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 54.7% in 2017.
What is the lowest electricity production by source recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was -0.2% in 2001.
How does Kenya rank for electricity production by source?
Kenya ranks 6th out of 208 countries with data for 2021.
Is electricity production by source rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is up 81.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Electricity production by source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Electricity production by source
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
208 places, 5,891 data points, 1990–2021
Last refreshed