Energy imports, net in Euro area

Euro area: Energy imports, net was 67.5% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
67.5%
Change on year
down 7.2%
Rank
1st
of 45 groups
All-time high
72.7%
in 2022
All-time low
59.5%
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Energy imports, net in Euro area, 1990–2023

0204060801990200620231990: 59.5 % of energy use1991: 60.2 % of energy use1992: 61.8 % of energy use1993: 60 % of energy use1994: 61.3 % of energy use1995: 61.9 % of energy use1996: 62.2 % of energy use1997: 63.3 % of energy use1998: 65.3 % of energy use1999: 65.2 % of energy use2000: 66.8 % of energy use2001: 65.9 % of energy use2002: 66.6 % of energy use2003: 66.8 % of energy use2004: 67.1 % of energy use2005: 68 % of energy use2006: 68.6 % of energy use2007: 67.1 % of energy use2008: 68 % of energy use2009: 66.6 % of energy use2010: 64.8 % of energy use2011: 65.6 % of energy use2012: 64.1 % of energy use2013: 62.9 % of energy use2014: 63.2 % of energy use2015: 65.4 % of energy use2016: 65.4 % of energy use2017: 66.8 % of energy use2018: 67.4 % of energy use2019: 69.6 % of energy use2020: 65.1 % of energy use2021: 63.6 % of energy use2022: 72.7 % of energy use2023: 67.5 % of energy use

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of energy use.

Analysis

The most recent figure for energy imports, net in Euro area is 67.5%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 7.2% on the previous year and up 7.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy imports, net in Euro area peaked at 72.7% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 59.5%, in 1990.

That places Euro area 1st out of 45 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Energy imports, net in Euro area, year by year

Annual values for Energy imports, net (% of energy use) in Euro area, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of energy use Change
1990 59.5%
1991 60.2% +1.1%
1992 61.8% +2.6%
1993 60.0% -2.8%
1994 61.3% +2.1%
1995 61.9% +1.1%
1996 62.2% +0.5%
1997 63.3% +1.8%
1998 65.3% +3.2%
1999 65.2% -0.1%
2000 66.8% +2.4%
2001 65.9% -1.4%
2002 66.6% +1.1%
2003 66.8% +0.3%
2004 67.1% +0.4%
2005 68.0% +1.5%
2006 68.6% +0.8%
2007 67.1% -2.2%
2008 68.0% +1.3%
2009 66.6% -2.0%
2010 64.8% -2.6%
2011 65.6% +1.2%
2012 64.1% -2.3%
2013 62.9% -1.9%
2014 63.2% +0.5%
2015 65.4% +3.4%
2016 65.4% +0.0%
2017 66.8% +2.2%
2018 67.4% +0.9%
2019 69.6% +3.2%
2020 65.1% -6.4%
2021 63.6% -2.3%
2022 72.7% +14.3%
2023 67.5% -7.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 62.1% 59.5% 65.3% 10
2000s 67.1% 65.9% 68.6% 10
2010s 65.5% 62.9% 69.6% 10
2020s 67.3% 63.6% 72.7% 4

Countries ranked near Euro area

  1. 1 Malta 403.6% compare
  2. 2 Singapore 279.6% compare
  3. 3 Curaçao 236.1% compare
  4. 4 Hong Kong, China 175.7% compare

See the full ranking of 187 places →

More energy & mining data for Euro area

All data for Euro area →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy imports, net in Euro area?
Energy imports, net in Euro area was 67.5% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest energy imports, net recorded in Euro area?
The highest recorded value was 72.7% in 2022.
What is the lowest energy imports, net recorded in Euro area?
The lowest recorded value was 59.5% in 1990.
How does Euro area rank for energy imports, net?
Euro area ranks 1st out of 45 groups with data for 2023.
Is energy imports, net rising or falling in Euro area?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Euro area data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Energy imports, net (% of energy use). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy imports, net in Euro area. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/energy-imports-net-percent-of-energy-use/euro-area/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
Unit
% of energy use
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
187 places, 5,889 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Net energy imports are estimated as gross imports less gross exports, both measured in tons of oil equivalents (toe). A negative value indicates that the country is a net exporter. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.