Energy imports, net in Serbia

Serbia: Energy imports, net was 42.6% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
42.6%
Change on year
down 6.1%
World rank
55th
of 142 countries
All-time high
45.3%
in 2022
All-time low
9.6%
in 1994
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Energy imports, net in Serbia, 1990–2023

10203040501990200620231990: 31.2 % of energy use1991: 26.8 % of energy use1992: 20.7 % of energy use1993: 10.2 % of energy use1994: 9.6 % of energy use1995: 10.5 % of energy use1996: 25 % of energy use1997: 27.1 % of energy use1998: 24.7 % of energy use1999: 14.2 % of energy use2000: 13.9 % of energy use2001: 23.5 % of energy use2002: 26.5 % of energy use2003: 28.7 % of energy use2004: 33.6 % of energy use2005: 36.7 % of energy use2006: 38.4 % of energy use2007: 36.5 % of energy use2008: 37.8 % of energy use2009: 32.4 % of energy use2010: 33.5 % of energy use2011: 30.7 % of energy use2012: 28 % of energy use2013: 24.2 % of energy use2014: 28.2 % of energy use2015: 27.8 % of energy use2016: 30.1 % of energy use2017: 34.1 % of energy use2018: 35.1 % of energy use2019: 36 % of energy use2020: 30.1 % of energy use2021: 35 % of energy use2022: 45.3 % of energy use2023: 42.6 % of energy use

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of energy use.

Analysis

In 2023, energy imports, net in Serbia stood at 42.6%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 6.1% on the previous year and up 76.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy imports, net in Serbia peaked at 45.3% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 9.6%, in 1994.

That places Serbia 55th out of 142 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Energy imports, net in Serbia, year by year

Annual values for Energy imports, net (% of energy use) in Serbia, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of energy use Change
1990 31.2%
1991 26.8% -13.9%
1992 20.7% -22.7%
1993 10.2% -50.6%
1994 9.6% -6.7%
1995 10.5% +9.7%
1996 25.0% +138.2%
1997 27.1% +8.3%
1998 24.7% -8.8%
1999 14.2% -42.7%
2000 13.9% -1.7%
2001 23.5% +69.3%
2002 26.5% +12.4%
2003 28.7% +8.6%
2004 33.6% +16.9%
2005 36.7% +9.3%
2006 38.4% +4.6%
2007 36.5% -4.9%
2008 37.8% +3.5%
2009 32.4% -14.3%
2010 33.5% +3.3%
2011 30.7% -8.4%
2012 28.0% -8.7%
2013 24.2% -13.7%
2014 28.2% +16.5%
2015 27.8% -1.1%
2016 30.1% +8.0%
2017 34.1% +13.6%
2018 35.1% +2.7%
2019 36.0% +2.6%
2020 30.1% -16.4%
2021 35.0% +16.4%
2022 45.3% +29.4%
2023 42.6% -6.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 20.0% 9.6% 31.2% 10
2000s 30.8% 13.9% 38.4% 10
2010s 30.8% 24.2% 36.0% 10
2020s 38.2% 30.1% 45.3% 4

Countries ranked near Serbia

  1. 52 Bangladesh 44.3% compare
  2. 53 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 44.0% compare
  3. 54 Denmark 43.8% compare
  4. 56 Czechia 42.0% compare
  5. 57 Bulgaria 40.9% compare
  6. 58 Benin 40.9% compare

See the full ranking of 187 places →

More energy & mining data for Serbia

All data for Serbia →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy imports, net in Serbia?
Energy imports, net in Serbia was 42.6% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest energy imports, net recorded in Serbia?
The highest recorded value was 45.3% in 2022.
What is the lowest energy imports, net recorded in Serbia?
The lowest recorded value was 9.6% in 1994.
How does Serbia rank for energy imports, net?
Serbia ranks 55th out of 142 countries with data for 2023.
Is energy imports, net rising or falling in Serbia?
Over the last ten years it is up 76.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Serbia data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Energy imports, net (% of energy use). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy imports, net in Serbia. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/energy-imports-net-percent-of-energy-use/serbia/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
Unit
% of energy use
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
187 places, 5,889 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Net energy imports are estimated as gross imports less gross exports, both measured in tons of oil equivalents (toe). A negative value indicates that the country is a net exporter. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.