Energy imports, net in World

World: Energy imports, net was 14.6% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
14.6%
Change on year
up 3,813.4%
Rank
13th
of 43 groups
All-time high
14.6%
in 2023
All-time low
-1.3%
in 1998
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Energy imports, net in World, 1990–2023

0510151990200620231990: -0.543 % of energy use1991: 0.859 % of energy use1992: 0.786 % of energy use1993: 1.2 % of energy use1994: 0.82 % of energy use1995: 0.681 % of energy use1996: -0.775 % of energy use1997: 1.1 % of energy use1998: -1.3 % of energy use1999: -0.514 % of energy use2000: -0.737 % of energy use2001: -0.478 % of energy use2002: 0.074 % of energy use2003: 0.203 % of energy use2004: -0.493 % of energy use2005: 0.004 % of energy use2006: 0.632 % of energy use2007: 0.761 % of energy use2008: 0.689 % of energy use2009: -0.129 % of energy use2010: 0.053 % of energy use2011: -0.483 % of energy use2012: -0.788 % of energy use2013: -0.771 % of energy use2014: -0.561 % of energy use2015: -0.86 % of energy use2016: -1.1 % of energy use2017: -0.849 % of energy use2018: -1.2 % of energy use2019: -1.1 % of energy use2020: -1 % of energy use2021: -0.024 % of energy use2022: -0.393 % of energy use2023: 14.6 % of energy use

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of energy use.

Analysis

In 2023, energy imports, net in World stood at 14.6%. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3,813.4% on the previous year and up 1,991.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy imports, net in World peaked at 14.6% in 2023 and was at its lowest, -1.3%, in 1998.

That places World 13th out of 43 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Energy imports, net in World, year by year

Annual values for Energy imports, net (% of energy use) in World, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of energy use Change
1990 -0.5%
1991 0.9% -258.2%
1992 0.8% -8.5%
1993 1.2% +53.5%
1994 0.8% -32.0%
1995 0.7% -17.0%
1996 -0.8% -213.9%
1997 1.1% -247.6%
1998 -1.3% -210.0%
1999 -0.5% -59.2%
2000 -0.7% +43.4%
2001 -0.5% -35.1%
2002 0.1% -115.4%
2003 0.2% +175.4%
2004 -0.5% -343.1%
2005 0.0% -100.9%
2006 0.6% +14566.5%
2007 0.8% +20.4%
2008 0.7% -9.5%
2009 -0.1% -118.7%
2010 0.1% -141.0%
2011 -0.5% -1014.5%
2012 -0.8% +63.1%
2013 -0.8% -2.1%
2014 -0.6% -27.2%
2015 -0.9% +53.2%
2016 -1.1% +32.2%
2017 -0.8% -25.3%
2018 -1.2% +45.8%
2019 -1.1% -13.9%
2020 -1.0% -5.0%
2021 -0.0% -97.6%
2022 -0.4% +1542.4%
2023 14.6% -3813.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.2% -1.3% 1.2% 10
2000s 0.1% -0.7% 0.8% 10
2010s -0.8% -1.2% 0.1% 10
2020s 3.3% -1.0% 14.6% 4

Countries ranked near World

  1. 10 Jordan 96.4% compare
  2. 11 Dominican Republic 94.4% compare
  3. 12 Morocco 93.6% compare
  4. 13 Greece 89.2% compare
  5. 14 Belgium 89.2% compare
  6. 15 Japan 87.3% compare
  7. 16 Netherlands 87.0% compare

See the full ranking of 187 places →

More energy & mining data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy imports, net in World?
Energy imports, net in World was 14.6% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest energy imports, net recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 14.6% in 2023.
What is the lowest energy imports, net recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was -1.3% in 1998.
How does World rank for energy imports, net?
World ranks 13th out of 43 groups with data for 2023.
Is energy imports, net rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is up 1,991.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Energy imports, net (% of energy use). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy imports, net in World. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/energy-imports-net-percent-of-energy-use/world/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
Unit
% of energy use
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
187 places, 5,889 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Net energy imports are estimated as gross imports less gross exports, both measured in tons of oil equivalents (toe). A negative value indicates that the country is a net exporter. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.