Energy intensity by sector in Iceland
Iceland: Energy intensity by sector was 9.08 MJ/2011 USD PPP in 2012. ▼ Falling
Energy intensity by sector in Iceland, 1990–2012
Source: World Bank and IEA (2017) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in MJ/2011 USD PPP.
Analysis
Iceland recorded 9.08 MJ/2011 USD PPP for energy intensity by sector in 2012.
The figure is up 1.4% on the previous year and up 2.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, energy intensity by sector in Iceland peaked at 9.47 MJ/2011 USD PPP in 1993 and was at its lowest, 7.13 MJ/2011 USD PPP, in 2007.
That places Iceland 16th out of 189 countries with data for 2012, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.
Energy intensity by sector in Iceland, year by year
| Year | MJ/2011 USD PPP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 8.86 MJ/2011 USD PPP | — |
| 1991 | 8.71 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -1.7% |
| 1992 | 9.25 MJ/2011 USD PPP | +6.1% |
| 1993 | 9.47 MJ/2011 USD PPP | +2.4% |
| 1994 | 9.08 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -4.1% |
| 1995 | 9.09 MJ/2011 USD PPP | +0.1% |
| 1996 | 8.93 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -1.8% |
| 1997 | 8.58 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -3.9% |
| 1998 | 8.3 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -3.3% |
| 1999 | 8.64 MJ/2011 USD PPP | +4.1% |
| 2000 | 8.67 MJ/2011 USD PPP | +0.4% |
| 2001 | 8.48 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -2.2% |
| 2002 | 8.86 MJ/2011 USD PPP | +4.5% |
| 2003 | 8.67 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -2.2% |
| 2004 | 8.02 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -7.4% |
| 2005 | 7.34 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -8.5% |
| 2006 | 7.44 MJ/2011 USD PPP | +1.4% |
| 2007 | 7.13 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -4.2% |
| 2008 | 8.14 MJ/2011 USD PPP | +14.3% |
| 2009 | 8.95 MJ/2011 USD PPP | +9.9% |
| 2010 | 9.12 MJ/2011 USD PPP | +1.9% |
| 2011 | 8.95 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -1.8% |
| 2012 | 9.08 MJ/2011 USD PPP | +1.4% |
Iceland compared with similar countries
- Iceland's 9.08 MJ/2011 USD PPP is above the median for high income countries, which is 2.58 MJ/2011 USD PPP, 3.5× the median. (66 countries reporting)
- Iceland's 9.08 MJ/2011 USD PPP is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 3.18 MJ/2011 USD PPP, 2.9× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 8.89 MJ/2011 USD PPP | 8.3 MJ/2011 USD PPP | 9.47 MJ/2011 USD PPP | 10 |
| 2000s | 8.17 MJ/2011 USD PPP | 7.13 MJ/2011 USD PPP | 8.95 MJ/2011 USD PPP | 10 |
| 2010s | 9.05 MJ/2011 USD PPP | 8.95 MJ/2011 USD PPP | 9.12 MJ/2011 USD PPP | 3 |
Countries ranked near Iceland
More energy & mining data for Iceland
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate -4.9 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0.0002 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 9.0% (2025)
- Ores and metals imports 7.9% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is energy intensity by sector in Iceland?
- Energy intensity by sector in Iceland was 9.08 MJ/2011 USD PPP in 2012, according to World Bank and IEA (2017) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest energy intensity by sector recorded in Iceland?
- The highest recorded value was 9.47 MJ/2011 USD PPP in 1993.
- What is the lowest energy intensity by sector recorded in Iceland?
- The lowest recorded value was 7.13 MJ/2011 USD PPP in 2007.
- How does Iceland rank for energy intensity by sector?
- Iceland ranks 16th out of 189 countries with data for 2012.
- Is energy intensity by sector rising or falling in Iceland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Iceland data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank and IEA (2017) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Energy intensity by sector. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Energy intensity level of final energy (MJ/2011 USD PPP): A ratio between final energy consumption and gross domestic product measured at purchasing power parity. Energy intensity is an indication of how much energy is used to produce one unit of economic output. Lower ratio indicates that less energy is used to produce one unit of output.