Energy intensity level of primary energy in Croatia
Croatia: Energy intensity level of primary energy was 2.28 mj per gdp con ppp usd in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
2.28 mj per gdp con ppp usd
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
170th
of 221 countries
All-time high
4.42 mj per gdp con ppp usd
in 1993
All-time low
2.26 mj per gdp con ppp usd
in 2022
Years of data
34
1990–2023
Energy intensity level of primary energy in Croatia, 1990–2023
Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in mj per gdp con ppp usd.
Analysis
The most recent figure for energy intensity level of primary energy in Croatia is 2.28 mj per gdp con ppp usd, measured in 2023.
The figure is up 0.9% on the previous year and down 22.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, energy intensity level of primary energy in Croatia peaked at 4.42 mj per gdp con ppp usd in 1993 and was at its lowest, 2.26 mj per gdp con ppp usd, in 2022.
Croatia ranks 170th of 221 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.
Energy intensity level of primary energy in Croatia, year by year
| Year | mj per gdp con ppp usd | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 3.57 mj per gdp con ppp usd | — |
| 1991 | 3.85 mj per gdp con ppp usd | +7.8% |
| 1992 | 3.99 mj per gdp con ppp usd | +3.6% |
| 1993 | 4.42 mj per gdp con ppp usd | +10.8% |
| 1994 | 4.07 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -7.9% |
| 1995 | 3.93 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -3.4% |
| 1996 | 4.03 mj per gdp con ppp usd | +2.5% |
| 1997 | 3.86 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -4.2% |
| 1998 | 3.85 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -0.3% |
| 1999 | 3.99 mj per gdp con ppp usd | +3.6% |
| 2000 | 3.7 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -7.3% |
| 2001 | 3.73 mj per gdp con ppp usd | +0.8% |
| 2002 | 3.61 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -3.2% |
| 2003 | 3.67 mj per gdp con ppp usd | +1.7% |
| 2004 | 3.52 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -4.1% |
| 2005 | 3.43 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -2.6% |
| 2006 | 3.24 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -5.5% |
| 2007 | 3.21 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -0.9% |
| 2008 | 3.06 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -4.7% |
| 2009 | 3.17 mj per gdp con ppp usd | +3.6% |
| 2010 | 3.18 mj per gdp con ppp usd | +0.3% |
| 2011 | 3.11 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -2.2% |
| 2012 | 2.99 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -3.9% |
| 2013 | 2.94 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -1.7% |
| 2014 | 2.81 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -4.4% |
| 2015 | 2.87 mj per gdp con ppp usd | +2.1% |
| 2016 | 2.8 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -2.4% |
| 2017 | 2.8 mj per gdp con ppp usd | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 2.64 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -5.7% |
| 2019 | 2.59 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -1.9% |
| 2020 | 2.71 mj per gdp con ppp usd | +4.6% |
| 2021 | 2.51 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -7.4% |
| 2022 | 2.26 mj per gdp con ppp usd | -10.0% |
| 2023 | 2.28 mj per gdp con ppp usd | +0.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 3.96 mj per gdp con ppp usd | 3.57 mj per gdp con ppp usd | 4.42 mj per gdp con ppp usd | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.43 mj per gdp con ppp usd | 3.06 mj per gdp con ppp usd | 3.73 mj per gdp con ppp usd | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.87 mj per gdp con ppp usd | 2.59 mj per gdp con ppp usd | 3.18 mj per gdp con ppp usd | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.44 mj per gdp con ppp usd | 2.26 mj per gdp con ppp usd | 2.71 mj per gdp con ppp usd | 4 |
Countries ranked near Croatia
More energy & mining data for Croatia
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate 5.04 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 15.5% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is energy intensity level of primary energy in Croatia?
- Energy intensity level of primary energy in Croatia was 2.28 mj per gdp con ppp usd in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
- What is the highest energy intensity level of primary energy recorded in Croatia?
- The highest recorded value was 4.42 mj per gdp con ppp usd in 1993.
- What is the lowest energy intensity level of primary energy recorded in Croatia?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.26 mj per gdp con ppp usd in 2022.
- How does Croatia rank for energy intensity level of primary energy?
- Croatia ranks 170th out of 221 countries with data for 2023.
- Is energy intensity level of primary energy rising or falling in Croatia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 22.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Croatia data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant 2021 purchasing power parity GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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