Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant) in Cuba

Cuba: Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant) was 1.04 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1.04
Change on year
up 2.0%
World rank
217th
of 223 countries
All-time high
3.05
in 1990
All-time low
1.02
in 2022
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Energy intensity level of primary energy in Cuba, 1990–2023

11.522.531990200620231990: 31991: 2.81992: 2.81993: 2.71994: 2.81995: 2.81996: 2.81997: 2.81998: 2.61999: 2.62000: 2.62001: 2.52002: 2.32003: 2.22004: 22005: 1.72006: 1.62007: 1.42008: 1.42009: 1.42010: 1.42011: 1.42012: 1.42013: 1.22014: 1.32015: 1.22016: 1.22017: 1.12018: 1.12019: 1.12020: 1.12021: 1.12022: 12023: 1

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2023, energy intensity level of primary energy in Cuba stood at 1.04.

The figure is up 2.0% on the previous year and down 16.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy intensity level of primary energy in Cuba peaked at 3.05 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 1.02, in 2022.

That places Cuba 217th out of 223 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant) in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant 2021 purchasing power parity GDP) in Cuba, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 3.05 —
1991 2.79 -8.5%
1992 2.76 -1.1%
1993 2.74 -0.7%
1994 2.8 +2.2%
1995 2.75 -1.8%
1996 2.79 +1.5%
1997 2.79 +0.0%
1998 2.63 -5.7%
1999 2.59 -1.5%
2000 2.61 +0.8%
2001 2.47 -5.4%
2002 2.26 -8.5%
2003 2.17 -4.0%
2004 2 -7.8%
2005 1.73 -13.5%
2006 1.56 -9.8%
2007 1.4 -10.3%
2008 1.43 +2.1%
2009 1.37 -4.2%
2010 1.45 +5.8%
2011 1.37 -5.5%
2012 1.36 -0.7%
2013 1.25 -8.1%
2014 1.26 +0.8%
2015 1.24 -1.6%
2016 1.21 -2.4%
2017 1.14 -5.8%
2018 1.05 -7.9%
2019 1.05 +0.0%
2020 1.11 +5.7%
2021 1.07 -3.6%
2022 1.02 -4.7%
2023 1.04 +2.0%

Cuba compared with similar countries

  • Cuba's 1.04 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3.16, 33% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
  • Cuba's 1.04 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 2.73, 38% of the median. (38 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.77 2.59 3.05 10
2000s 1.9 1.37 2.61 10
2010s 1.24 1.05 1.45 10
2020s 1.06 1.02 1.11 4

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 214 Timor-Leste 1.14 compare
  2. 214 East Timor 1.14 compare
  3. 216 Guyana 1.07 compare
  4. 217 Bermuda 1.04 compare
  5. 219 Malta 0.94 compare
  6. 220 Ireland 0.88 compare

See the full ranking of 261 places →

More energy & mining data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy intensity level of primary energy in Cuba?
Energy intensity level of primary energy in Cuba was 1.04 in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest energy intensity level of primary energy recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 3.05 in 1990.
What is the lowest energy intensity level of primary energy recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 1.02 in 2022.
How does Cuba rank for energy intensity level of primary energy?
Cuba ranks 217th out of 223 countries with data for 2023.
Is energy intensity level of primary energy rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant 2021 purchasing power parity GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy intensity level of primary energy in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 25 October 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/energy-intensity-level-of-primary-energy-megajoules-per-constant-2021-purchasing-power/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant 2021 purchasing power parity GDP)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
261 places, 8,770 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed