Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant) in Nepal

Nepal: Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant) was 3.81 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
3.81
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
86th
of 223 countries
All-time high
6.93
in 1990
All-time low
3.77
in 2022
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Energy intensity level of primary energy in Nepal, 1990–2023

02461990200620231990: 6.91991: 6.71992: 6.61993: 6.51994: 6.31995: 6.21996: 6.11997: 61998: 5.91999: 62000: 62001: 5.82002: 5.92003: 5.82004: 5.62005: 5.62006: 5.52007: 5.42008: 5.22009: 5.22010: 5.12011: 5.12012: 4.72013: 5.12014: 52015: 4.82016: 5.12017: 52018: 4.82019: 4.42020: 52021: 4.92022: 3.82023: 3.8

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Nepal recorded 3.81 for energy intensity level of primary energy in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.1% on the previous year and down 24.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy intensity level of primary energy in Nepal peaked at 6.93 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 3.77, in 2022.

That places Nepal 86th out of 223 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant) in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant 2021 purchasing power parity GDP) in Nepal, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 6.93 —
1991 6.73 -2.9%
1992 6.62 -1.6%
1993 6.54 -1.2%
1994 6.26 -4.3%
1995 6.24 -0.3%
1996 6.07 -2.7%
1997 5.95 -2.0%
1998 5.93 -0.3%
1999 5.99 +1.0%
2000 5.96 -0.5%
2001 5.82 -2.3%
2002 5.88 +1.0%
2003 5.82 -1.0%
2004 5.64 -3.1%
2005 5.63 -0.2%
2006 5.45 -3.2%
2007 5.37 -1.5%
2008 5.24 -2.4%
2009 5.16 -1.5%
2010 5.07 -1.7%
2011 5.07 +0.0%
2012 4.66 -8.1%
2013 5.06 +8.6%
2014 4.98 -1.6%
2015 4.76 -4.4%
2016 5.12 +7.6%
2017 4.98 -2.7%
2018 4.83 -3.0%
2019 4.39 -9.1%
2020 4.98 +13.4%
2021 4.92 -1.2%
2022 3.77 -23.4%
2023 3.81 +1.1%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 3.81 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3.53, 1.1× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 3.81 is above the median for South Asia, which is 3.25, 1.2× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.33 5.93 6.93 10
2000s 5.6 5.16 5.96 10
2010s 4.89 4.39 5.12 10
2020s 4.37 3.77 4.98 4

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 83 Malaysia 3.83 compare
  2. 84 Myanmar 3.82 compare
  3. 84 Serbia 3.82 compare
  4. 87 Kyrgyzstan 3.76 compare
  5. 87 Suriname 3.76 compare
  6. 89 Eswatini 3.68 compare
  7. 89 Tajikistan 3.68 compare

See the full ranking of 261 places →

More energy & mining data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy intensity level of primary energy in Nepal?
Energy intensity level of primary energy in Nepal was 3.81 in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest energy intensity level of primary energy recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 6.93 in 1990.
What is the lowest energy intensity level of primary energy recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 3.77 in 2022.
How does Nepal rank for energy intensity level of primary energy?
Nepal ranks 86th out of 223 countries with data for 2023.
Is energy intensity level of primary energy rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant 2021 purchasing power parity GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy intensity level of primary energy in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 25 October 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/energy-intensity-level-of-primary-energy-megajoules-per-constant-2021-purchasing-power/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant 2021 purchasing power parity GDP)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
261 places, 8,770 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed