Energy intensity level of primary energy in Northern America

Northern America: Energy intensity level of primary energy was 3.74 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
3.74
Change on year
down 3.9%
Rank
17th
of 39 groups
All-time high
7.38
in 1991
All-time low
3.74
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Energy intensity level of primary energy in Northern America, 1990–2023

024681990200620231990: 7.31991: 7.41992: 7.31993: 7.21994: 7.11995: 71996: 6.91997: 6.71998: 6.41999: 6.32000: 6.22001: 62002: 62003: 5.92004: 5.82005: 5.62006: 5.42007: 5.42008: 5.32009: 5.12010: 5.12011: 52012: 4.82013: 4.82014: 4.72015: 4.52016: 4.42017: 4.32018: 4.32019: 4.22020: 42021: 3.92022: 3.92023: 3.7

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2023, energy intensity level of primary energy in Northern America stood at 3.74. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.9% on the previous year and down 21.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy intensity level of primary energy in Northern America peaked at 7.38 in 1991 and was at its lowest, 3.74, in 2023.

Northern America ranks 17th of 39 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Energy intensity level of primary energy in Northern America, year by year

Annual values for Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant 2021 purchasing power parity GDP) in Northern America, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 7.3
1991 7.38 +1.1%
1992 7.29 -1.2%
1993 7.23 -0.8%
1994 7.09 -1.9%
1995 6.99 -1.4%
1996 6.9 -1.3%
1997 6.67 -3.3%
1998 6.43 -3.6%
1999 6.3 -2.0%
2000 6.22 -1.3%
2001 6.04 -2.9%
2002 5.99 -0.8%
2003 5.88 -1.8%
2004 5.78 -1.7%
2005 5.62 -2.8%
2006 5.43 -3.4%
2007 5.41 -0.4%
2008 5.26 -2.8%
2009 5.14 -2.3%
2010 5.12 -0.4%
2011 4.98 -2.7%
2012 4.79 -3.8%
2013 4.77 -0.4%
2014 4.71 -1.3%
2015 4.54 -3.6%
2016 4.44 -2.2%
2017 4.34 -2.3%
2018 4.33 -0.2%
2019 4.22 -2.5%
2020 3.99 -5.5%
2021 3.93 -1.5%
2022 3.89 -1.0%
2023 3.74 -3.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.96 6.3 7.38 10
2000s 5.68 5.14 6.22 10
2010s 4.62 4.22 5.12 10
2020s 3.89 3.74 3.99 4

Countries ranked near Northern America

  1. 14 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 8.35 compare
  2. 15 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 8.31 compare
  3. 16 Kuwait 7.84 compare
  4. 17 Madagascar 7.64 compare
  5. 18 Bahrain 7.61 compare
  6. 19 Micronesia 7.46 compare
  7. 20 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 6.99 compare

See the full ranking of 260 places →

More energy & mining data for Northern America

All data for Northern America →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy intensity level of primary energy in Northern America?
Energy intensity level of primary energy in Northern America was 3.74 in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest energy intensity level of primary energy recorded in Northern America?
The highest recorded value was 7.38 in 1991.
What is the lowest energy intensity level of primary energy recorded in Northern America?
The lowest recorded value was 3.74 in 2023.
How does Northern America rank for energy intensity level of primary energy?
Northern America ranks 17th out of 39 groups with data for 2023.
Is energy intensity level of primary energy rising or falling in Northern America?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Northern America data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant 2021 purchasing power parity GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy intensity level of primary energy in Northern America. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/energy-intensity-level-of-primary-energy-megajoules-per-constant-2021-purchasing-power/northern-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant 2021 purchasing power parity GDP)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
260 places, 8,735 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed