Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant) in Zambia

Zambia: Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant) was 9.17 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
9.17
Change on year
down 0.8%
World rank
12th
of 223 countries
All-time high
13.25
in 1994
All-time low
7.95
in 2016
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Energy intensity level of primary energy in Zambia, 1990–2023

0510151990200620231990: 11.11991: 11.41992: 11.41993: 11.41994: 13.21995: 13.11996: 12.21997: 12.31998: 12.41999: 122000: 11.22001: 112002: 112003: 10.82004: 10.42005: 9.92006: 9.52007: 8.92008: 8.92009: 8.52010: 8.12011: 8.12012: 82013: 82014: 82015: 82016: 82017: 8.12018: 8.32019: 8.62020: 9.32021: 9.22022: 9.22023: 9.2

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for energy intensity level of primary energy in Zambia is 9.17, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 0.8% on the previous year and up 15.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy intensity level of primary energy in Zambia peaked at 13.25 in 1994 and was at its lowest, 7.95, in 2016.

That places Zambia 12th out of 223 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant) in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant 2021 purchasing power parity GDP) in Zambia, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 11.05 —
1991 11.44 +3.5%
1992 11.38 -0.5%
1993 11.41 +0.3%
1994 13.25 +16.1%
1995 13.1 -1.1%
1996 12.23 -6.6%
1997 12.28 +0.4%
1998 12.45 +1.4%
1999 11.99 -3.7%
2000 11.24 -6.3%
2001 11.02 -2.0%
2002 11.01 -0.1%
2003 10.75 -2.4%
2004 10.37 -3.5%
2005 9.94 -4.1%
2006 9.48 -4.6%
2007 8.95 -5.6%
2008 8.89 -0.7%
2009 8.48 -4.6%
2010 8.07 -4.8%
2011 8.11 +0.5%
2012 7.98 -1.6%
2013 7.96 -0.3%
2014 7.97 +0.1%
2015 8.03 +0.8%
2016 7.95 -1.0%
2017 8.13 +2.3%
2018 8.32 +2.3%
2019 8.63 +3.7%
2020 9.35 +8.3%
2021 9.19 -1.7%
2022 9.24 +0.5%
2023 9.17 -0.8%

Zambia compared with similar countries

  • Zambia's 9.17 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3.53, 2.6× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Zambia's 9.17 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4.01, 2.3× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 12.06 11.05 13.25 10
2000s 10.01 8.48 11.24 10
2010s 8.12 7.95 8.63 10
2020s 9.24 9.17 9.35 4

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 9 Marshall Islands 9.87 compare
  2. 10 Iceland 9.43 compare
  3. 11 Central African Republic 9.38 compare
  4. 13 Libya 8.93 compare
  5. 14 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 8.35 compare
  6. 15 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 8.31 compare

See the full ranking of 261 places →

More energy & mining data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy intensity level of primary energy in Zambia?
Energy intensity level of primary energy in Zambia was 9.17 in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest energy intensity level of primary energy recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 13.25 in 1994.
What is the lowest energy intensity level of primary energy recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 7.95 in 2016.
How does Zambia rank for energy intensity level of primary energy?
Zambia ranks 12th out of 223 countries with data for 2023.
Is energy intensity level of primary energy rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant 2021 purchasing power parity GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy intensity level of primary energy in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/energy-intensity-level-of-primary-energy-megajoules-per-constant-2021-purchasing-power/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant 2021 purchasing power parity GDP)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
261 places, 8,770 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed