Energy intensity vs. GDP per capita in Mali
Mali: Energy intensity vs. GDP per capita was 0.9585 kilowatt-hours per dollar in 2022. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2022)
0.9585 kilowatt-hours per dollar
Change on year
down 9.1%
World rank
83rd
of 164 countries
All-time high
1.05 kilowatt-hours per dollar
in 2021
All-time low
0.1265 kilowatt-hours per dollar
in 1988
Years of data
43
1980–2022
Energy intensity vs. GDP per capita in Mali, 1980–2022
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in kilowatt-hours per dollar.
Analysis
The most recent figure for energy intensity vs. gdp per capita in Mali is 0.9585 kilowatt-hours per dollar, measured in 2022.
The figure is down 9.1% on the previous year and up 75.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, energy intensity vs. gdp per capita in Mali peaked at 1.05 kilowatt-hours per dollar in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.1265 kilowatt-hours per dollar, in 1988.
Mali ranks 83rd of 164 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Energy intensity vs. GDP per capita in Mali, year by year
| Year | kilowatt-hours per dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 0.2387 kilowatt-hours per dollar | — |
| 1981 | 0.3245 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +35.9% |
| 1982 | 0.2641 kilowatt-hours per dollar | -18.6% |
| 1983 | 0.2553 kilowatt-hours per dollar | -3.3% |
| 1984 | 0.2467 kilowatt-hours per dollar | -3.4% |
| 1985 | 0.2631 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +6.6% |
| 1986 | 0.1933 kilowatt-hours per dollar | -26.5% |
| 1987 | 0.2202 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +13.9% |
| 1988 | 0.1265 kilowatt-hours per dollar | -42.6% |
| 1989 | 0.219 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +73.2% |
| 1990 | 0.2191 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.2055 kilowatt-hours per dollar | -6.2% |
| 1992 | 0.2256 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +9.8% |
| 1993 | 0.2204 kilowatt-hours per dollar | -2.3% |
| 1994 | 0.2149 kilowatt-hours per dollar | -2.5% |
| 1995 | 0.2109 kilowatt-hours per dollar | -1.9% |
| 1996 | 0.2096 kilowatt-hours per dollar | -0.6% |
| 1997 | 0.2033 kilowatt-hours per dollar | -3.0% |
| 1998 | 0.2046 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +0.6% |
| 1999 | 0.1945 kilowatt-hours per dollar | -5.0% |
| 2000 | 0.3278 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +68.6% |
| 2001 | 0.2902 kilowatt-hours per dollar | -11.5% |
| 2002 | 0.2753 kilowatt-hours per dollar | -5.1% |
| 2003 | 0.2423 kilowatt-hours per dollar | -12.0% |
| 2004 | 0.2537 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +4.7% |
| 2005 | 0.2562 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +1.0% |
| 2006 | 0.294 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +14.8% |
| 2007 | 0.3458 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +17.6% |
| 2008 | 0.3945 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +14.1% |
| 2009 | 0.4845 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +22.8% |
| 2010 | 0.4776 kilowatt-hours per dollar | -1.4% |
| 2011 | 0.5404 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +13.1% |
| 2012 | 0.5454 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +0.9% |
| 2013 | 0.5806 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +6.4% |
| 2014 | 0.5823 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +0.3% |
| 2015 | 0.6587 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +13.1% |
| 2016 | 0.7754 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +17.7% |
| 2017 | 0.8128 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +4.8% |
| 2018 | 0.8051 kilowatt-hours per dollar | -0.9% |
| 2019 | 0.8357 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +3.8% |
| 2020 | 0.9282 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +11.1% |
| 2021 | 1.05 kilowatt-hours per dollar | +13.6% |
| 2022 | 0.9585 kilowatt-hours per dollar | -9.1% |
Mali compared with similar countries
- Mali's 0.9585 kilowatt-hours per dollar is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.477 kilowatt-hours per dollar, 2.0× the median. (21 countries reporting)
- Mali's 0.9585 kilowatt-hours per dollar is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.6483 kilowatt-hours per dollar, 1.5× the median. (44 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Energy intensity vs. GDP per capita in Mali changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | +73.2% | 0.1265 kilowatt-hours per dollar | 0.219 kilowatt-hours per dollar |
| 2000 | +68.6% | 0.1945 kilowatt-hours per dollar | 0.3278 kilowatt-hours per dollar |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 0.2351 kilowatt-hours per dollar | 0.1265 kilowatt-hours per dollar | 0.3245 kilowatt-hours per dollar | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.2108 kilowatt-hours per dollar | 0.1945 kilowatt-hours per dollar | 0.2256 kilowatt-hours per dollar | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.3164 kilowatt-hours per dollar | 0.2423 kilowatt-hours per dollar | 0.4845 kilowatt-hours per dollar | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.6614 kilowatt-hours per dollar | 0.4776 kilowatt-hours per dollar | 0.8357 kilowatt-hours per dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.9803 kilowatt-hours per dollar | 0.9282 kilowatt-hours per dollar | 1.05 kilowatt-hours per dollar | 3 |
Countries ranked near Mali
- 80 Slovenia 0.9716 kilowatt-hours per dollar compare
- 81 Cambodia 0.9685 kilowatt-hours per dollar compare
- 82 Chile 0.9675 kilowatt-hours per dollar compare
- 84 Tunisia 0.9536 kilowatt-hours per dollar compare
- 85 Hungary 0.9328 kilowatt-hours per dollar compare
- 86 Poland 0.9249 kilowatt-hours per dollar compare
More energy & mining data for Mali
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate 3.11 % change on previous year (2024)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Fuel imports 36.3% (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is energy intensity vs. gdp per capita in Mali?
- Energy intensity vs. gdp per capita in Mali was 0.9585 kilowatt-hours per dollar in 2022, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest energy intensity vs. gdp per capita recorded in Mali?
- The highest recorded value was 1.05 kilowatt-hours per dollar in 2021.
- What is the lowest energy intensity vs. gdp per capita recorded in Mali?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1265 kilowatt-hours per dollar in 1988.
- How does Mali rank for energy intensity vs. gdp per capita?
- Mali ranks 83rd out of 164 countries with data for 2022.
- Is energy intensity vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Mali?
- Over the last ten years it is up 75.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mali data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Energy intensity vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Measured in kilowatt-hours of total energy supply per international-$ of GDP.