Electricity generation from fossil fuels per person in China

China: Electricity generation from fossil fuels per person was 4,361 kilowatt-hours in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
4,361 kilowatt-hours
Change on year
down 0.8%
World rank
35th
of 209 countries
All-time high
4,394 kilowatt-hours
in 2024
All-time low
300.34 kilowatt-hours
in 1985
Years of data
41
1985–2025

Electricity generation from fossil fuels per person in China, 1985–2025

01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k1985200520251985: 300.3 kilowatt-hours1986: 329.5 kilowatt-hours1987: 362.4 kilowatt-hours1988: 391 kilowatt-hours1989: 411.3 kilowatt-hours1990: 428.6 kilowatt-hours1991: 472.1 kilowatt-hours1992: 525.9 kilowatt-hours1993: 549.4 kilowatt-hours1994: 616 kilowatt-hours1995: 655.6 kilowatt-hours1996: 712.8 kilowatt-hours1997: 743 kilowatt-hours1998: 760.4 kilowatt-hours1999: 813.2 kilowatt-hours2000: 876.9 kilowatt-hours2001: 924.8 kilowatt-hours2002: 1.0k kilowatt-hours2003: 1.2k kilowatt-hours2004: 1.4k kilowatt-hours2005: 1.6k kilowatt-hours2006: 1.8k kilowatt-hours2007: 2.1k kilowatt-hours2008: 2.1k kilowatt-hours2009: 2.2k kilowatt-hours2010: 2.5k kilowatt-hours2011: 2.8k kilowatt-hours2012: 2.8k kilowatt-hours2013: 3.1k kilowatt-hours2014: 3.1k kilowatt-hours2015: 3.0k kilowatt-hours2016: 3.1k kilowatt-hours2017: 3.3k kilowatt-hours2018: 3.5k kilowatt-hours2019: 3.6k kilowatt-hours2020: 3.7k kilowatt-hours2021: 4.0k kilowatt-hours2022: 4.0k kilowatt-hours2023: 4.3k kilowatt-hours2024: 4.4k kilowatt-hours2025: 4.4k kilowatt-hours

Source: Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in kilowatt-hours.

Analysis

China recorded 4,361 kilowatt-hours for electricity generation from fossil fuels per person in 2025.

That represents a change of down 0.8% on the previous year and up 43.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity generation from fossil fuels per person in China peaked at 4,394 kilowatt-hours in 2024 and was at its lowest, 300.34 kilowatt-hours, in 1985.

China ranks 35th of 209 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 358.9 kilowatt-hours 300.34 kilowatt-hours 411.29 kilowatt-hours 5
1990s 627.71 kilowatt-hours 428.57 kilowatt-hours 813.19 kilowatt-hours 10
2000s 1,513 kilowatt-hours 876.9 kilowatt-hours 2,220 kilowatt-hours 10
2010s 3,100 kilowatt-hours 2,476 kilowatt-hours 3,611 kilowatt-hours 10
2020s 4,125 kilowatt-hours 3,666 kilowatt-hours 4,394 kilowatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 32 Saint Kitts and Nevis 4,481 kilowatt-hours compare
  2. 33 Malaysia 4,435 kilowatt-hours compare
  3. 34 Turkmenistan 4,403 kilowatt-hours compare
  4. 36 British Virgin Islands 4,358 kilowatt-hours compare
  5. 37 Seychelles 4,063 kilowatt-hours compare
  6. 38 Iran 4,038 kilowatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 214 places β†’

More energy & mining data for China

All data for China β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity generation from fossil fuels per person in China?
Electricity generation from fossil fuels per person in China was 4,361 kilowatt-hours in 2025, according to Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest electricity generation from fossil fuels per person recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 4,394 kilowatt-hours in 2024.
What is the lowest electricity generation from fossil fuels per person recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 300.34 kilowatt-hours in 1985.
How does China rank for electricity generation from fossil fuels per person?
China ranks 35th out of 209 countries with data for 2025.
Is electricity generation from fossil fuels per person rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 43.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Electricity generation from fossil fuels per person. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Electricity generation from fossil fuels per person
Unit
kilowatt-hours
Source
Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
214 places, 6,157 data points, 1920–2025
Last refreshed

Electricity generation from coal, oil, and gas, measured in kilowatt-hours per person.