Fossil fuel consumption per person in Nigeria
Nigeria: Fossil fuel consumption per person was 2,182 kilowatt-hours per person in 2024. ▲ Rising
Fossil fuel consumption per person in Nigeria, 1980–2024
Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in kilowatt-hours per person.
Analysis
In 2024, fossil fuel consumption per person in Nigeria stood at 2,182 kilowatt-hours per person.
That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and down 17.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fossil fuel consumption per person in Nigeria peaked at 2,629 kilowatt-hours per person in 2014 and was at its lowest, 1,183 kilowatt-hours per person, in 2009.
That places Nigeria 172nd out of 213 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 45 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 1,878 kilowatt-hours per person | 1,549 kilowatt-hours per person | 2,093 kilowatt-hours per person | 10 |
| 1990s | 1,975 kilowatt-hours per person | 1,796 kilowatt-hours per person | 2,073 kilowatt-hours per person | 10 |
| 2000s | 1,767 kilowatt-hours per person | 1,183 kilowatt-hours per person | 2,048 kilowatt-hours per person | 10 |
| 2010s | 2,230 kilowatt-hours per person | 1,407 kilowatt-hours per person | 2,629 kilowatt-hours per person | 10 |
| 2020s | 2,255 kilowatt-hours per person | 2,164 kilowatt-hours per person | 2,365 kilowatt-hours per person | 5 |
Countries ranked near Nigeria
- 169 Djibouti 2,432 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 170 Myanmar 2,371 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 171 Angola 2,352 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 173 Western Sahara 2,104 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 174 Benin 2,079 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 175 East Timor 1,982 kilowatt-hours per person compare
More energy & mining data for Nigeria
- Fuel imports 38.0% (2024)
- Ores and metals imports 1.1% (2024)
- Ores and metals exports 1.2% (2024)
- Gas production 507.74 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Fossil fuel production per person, by fuel 2,138 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel 507.74 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Gas production per person 2,138 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel exports 88.6% (2024)
- Electric power transmission and distribution losses 14.2% (2023)
- Share of dietary energy supply from carbohydrates vs. GDP per capita 67.9% (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fossil fuel consumption per person in Nigeria?
- Fossil fuel consumption per person in Nigeria was 2,182 kilowatt-hours per person in 2024, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest fossil fuel consumption per person recorded in Nigeria?
- The highest recorded value was 2,629 kilowatt-hours per person in 2014.
- What is the lowest fossil fuel consumption per person recorded in Nigeria?
- The lowest recorded value was 1,183 kilowatt-hours per person in 2009.
- How does Nigeria rank for fossil fuel consumption per person?
- Nigeria ranks 172nd out of 213 countries with data for 2024.
- Is fossil fuel consumption per person rising or falling in Nigeria?
- Over the last ten years it is down 17.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Nigeria data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Fossil fuel consumption per person. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 45 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Measured in kilowatt-hours per person. Fossil fuels include coal, oil, and gas.