GDP per unit of energy use in Bangladesh
Bangladesh: GDP per unit of energy use was 28.64 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
28.64 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
Change on year
up 11.9%
World rank
10th
of 168 countries
All-time high
28.64 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
in 2023
All-time low
18.1 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023
GDP per unit of energy use in Bangladesh, 1990–2023
Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent.
Analysis
In 2023, gdp per unit of energy use in Bangladesh stood at 28.64 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.
That represents a change of up 11.9% on the previous year and up 28.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gdp per unit of energy use in Bangladesh peaked at 28.64 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent in 2023 and was at its lowest, 18.1 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent, in 1990.
That places Bangladesh 10th out of 168 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.
GDP per unit of energy use in Bangladesh, year by year
| Year | constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 18.1 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | — |
| 1991 | 19.01 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +5.0% |
| 1992 | 19 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -0.0% |
| 1993 | 19.09 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +0.4% |
| 1994 | 18.75 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -1.8% |
| 1995 | 18.24 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -2.7% |
| 1996 | 18.91 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +3.7% |
| 1997 | 18.93 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +0.1% |
| 1998 | 19.32 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +2.0% |
| 1999 | 19.46 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +0.7% |
| 2000 | 19.95 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +2.5% |
| 2001 | 18.9 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -5.2% |
| 2002 | 19.36 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +2.4% |
| 2003 | 19.31 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -0.3% |
| 2004 | 19.91 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +3.1% |
| 2005 | 20.22 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +1.5% |
| 2006 | 20.24 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +0.1% |
| 2007 | 20.74 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +2.5% |
| 2008 | 20.97 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +1.2% |
| 2009 | 21 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +0.1% |
| 2010 | 21.09 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +0.4% |
| 2011 | 21.73 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +3.0% |
| 2012 | 22.07 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +1.6% |
| 2013 | 22.25 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +0.8% |
| 2014 | 22.73 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +2.1% |
| 2015 | 22.57 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -0.7% |
| 2016 | 22.18 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -1.7% |
| 2017 | 22.74 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +2.5% |
| 2018 | 24.47 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +7.6% |
| 2019 | 24.6 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +0.6% |
| 2020 | 25.18 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +2.3% |
| 2021 | 24.93 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -1.0% |
| 2022 | 25.59 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +2.7% |
| 2023 | 28.64 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +11.9% |
Bangladesh compared with similar countries
- Bangladesh's 28.64 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 13.06 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent, 2.2× the median. (39 countries reporting)
- Bangladesh's 28.64 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent is above the median for South Asia, which is 20.86 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent, 1.4× the median. (6 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 18.88 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 18.1 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 19.46 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 10 |
| 2000s | 20.06 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 18.9 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 21 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 10 |
| 2010s | 22.64 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 21.09 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 24.6 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 10 |
| 2020s | 26.08 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 24.93 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 28.64 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 4 |
Countries ranked near Bangladesh
- 7 Gambia 34.08 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent compare
- 8 Cape Verde 32.6 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent compare
- 9 Guinea-Bissau 31.55 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent compare
- 11 Denmark 28.39 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent compare
- 12 Luxembourg 28.22 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent compare
- 13 Sri Lanka 27.99 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent compare
More energy & mining data for Bangladesh
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate 10.36 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 10.1% (2018)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gdp per unit of energy use in Bangladesh?
- Gdp per unit of energy use in Bangladesh was 28.64 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
- What is the highest gdp per unit of energy use recorded in Bangladesh?
- The highest recorded value was 28.64 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent in 2023.
- What is the lowest gdp per unit of energy use recorded in Bangladesh?
- The lowest recorded value was 18.1 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent in 1990.
- How does Bangladesh rank for gdp per unit of energy use?
- Bangladesh ranks 10th out of 168 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gdp per unit of energy use rising or falling in Bangladesh?
- Over the last ten years it is up 28.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Bangladesh data come from?
- The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
GDP per unit of energy use is the PPP GDP per kilogram of oil equivalent of energy use. PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to 2021 constant international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as a U.S. dollar has in the United States.